Term
| NaCl + H2O ----> Na+ (aq) + Cl- (aq) is an example of ionization.
T or F |
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Definition
False.
Ionization is when an atom or molecule gains either a positive or negative charge.
(The example shown is "dissociation.") |
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Term
| "Redox" means the same thing as "oxidation-reduction." T or F |
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Definition
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Term
| Spectator ions are the soluble components of a precipitation reaction. T or F |
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Definition
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Term
| Ammonium nitrate is NH4NO3.
T or F |
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Definition
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Term
| MnOH2 means the same thing as Mn(OH)2.
T or F |
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Definition
False.
In the second compound, the parentheses indicate that the polyatomic ion hydroxide is receiving Mn's 2 positive charges. |
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Term
Sometimes an oxidation reaction will occur without a reduction reaction.
T or F |
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Definition
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Term
The formation of gas bubbles is ALWAYS indicative of a chemical reaction.
T or F |
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Definition
False.
That can also be evidence of a physical change. |
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Term
| A combustion reaction must include O2.
T or F |
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Definition
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Term
The complete ionic equation does not include the spectator ions.
T or F |
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Definition
False.
It's the NET IONIC EQUATION that does not include the spectator ions. |
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Term
Potassium hydroxide is an example of a salt.
T or F |
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Definition
| True.
Pretty much anything combining with (OH)- will be a salt. |
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Term
| H3PO4 is hydrophosphoric acid.
T or F |
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Definition
False.
It's just phosphoric acid. |
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Term
| KNO3 dissolved in H2O produces K+ (aq) + N3- (aq) + 3O2- (aq) ions.
T or F |
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Definition
| False.
NO3- is an ion that stays bonded. |
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Term
Products of some reactions can be predicted by knowing their solubilities.
T or F |
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Definition
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Term
Sodium bromide is an example of a weak electrolyte.
T or F |
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Definition
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Term
| Strong electrolytes that produce H+ are strong acids.
T or F |
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Definition
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Term
| Na0 ---> Na+ + 1e- is an example of an oxidation reaction.
T or F |
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Definition
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Term
| The correct formula for barium sulfate is BaSO4.
T or F |
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Definition
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Term
Which of the following is NOT one of the four driving forces for a chemical reaction?
a. gas formation
b. transfer of electrons
c. solid formation
d. water formation
e. heat or flame |
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Definition
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Term
| Elemental Copper can be oxidized with elemental sulfur, the reduction reaction is written:
a. Cu --> Cu+ + 1 e-
b. Cu --> Cu+ - 1 e-
c. Cu + 1 e- --> Cu+
d. S --> S2- + 2e-
e. S + 2e- --> S2- |
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Definition
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Term
| The net ionic equation for an acid-base reaction is: |
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Definition
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Term
| The four visible clues that a chemical reaction has occurred are: |
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Definition
1. color change
2. precipitate formation
3. gas formation
4. heat or flame |
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Term
| The 4 driving forces for all chemical reactions are: |
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Definition
1. Solid formation
2. Water formation
3. Electron transfer
4. Gas formation |
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Term
| Which ion (on the left side of the equation) is getting reduced and which on is getting oxidized in the following redox reaction?
FeCl2(aq) + CuCl2(aq) ---> FeCl3(aq) + CuCl(aq) |
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Definition
Fe lost an electron, so it's getting oxidized.
Cu gained an electron, so it's getting reduced. |
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Term
| What is the oxidation reaction (written-out) for:
3Na + Co(NO3)3 ---> 3NaNO3 + Co0 |
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Definition
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Term
| Name this compound:
Al2S3 |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| Name this compound: C2H3O2- |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
Write the formula:
Potassium hydroxide |
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Definition
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Term
Write this formula:
Chromium(IV) oxide |
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Definition
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Term
Write this formula:
Nitric acid |
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Definition
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Term
Write this formula:
Dinitrogen Trioxide |
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Definition
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Term
Write this formula:
Ammonia |
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Definition
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Term
Write the formula:
Aluminum hydroxide |
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Definition
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Term
Write the formula:
Carbonate |
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Definition
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Term
| Correct the formula:
AgCl2 |
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Definition
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Term
| Correct the formula:
Ba2(NO3)4 |
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Definition
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Term
| Correct the formula: Li3CO3 |
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Definition
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Term
| Correct the formula:
K+Cl- |
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Definition
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Term
| Correct the formula:
NO3Li |
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Definition
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Term
This name is incorrect; what's the correct name?
monosilicon tetrachloride |
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Definition
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Term
This name is incorrect; what's the correct name?
silver(I) nitrate |
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Definition
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Term
This name is incorrect; what's the correct name?
iron tetrafluoride |
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Definition
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Term
This name is incorrect; what's the correct name?
barium dichloride |
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Definition
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Term
This name is incorrect; what's the correct name?
hydro-phosphoric acid |
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Definition
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Term
| Balance the following equation:
WC4(s)+ H2O ---> W(OH)4 + C2OH2O |
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Definition
| WC4(s)+ 4H2O ---> W(OH)4 + 2C2OH2O |
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Term
| The Arrhenius definition of an acid is: |
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Definition
| a substance that, when dissolved in HWC4(s)+ H2O, releases H+ ions. |
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Term
| Write and balance an acid-base reaction you can think of (not the net ionic reaction:) |
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Definition
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Term
| Determine the products of this reaction:
H2S(aq) + Pb(NO34 (aq) ---> |
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Definition
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Term
Stomach acid is hydrochloric acid and reacts if you swallowed some magnesium hydroxide. What's the correct formula of each reactant?
The correct formula of each product? |
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Definition
| HCl and Mg(OH)2
H2O and MgCl2 |
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Term
| Write a balanced equation of HCl reacting with Pb(OH)2 |
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Definition
| 2HCl + Pb(OH)2 ---> 2 H2O + PbCl2 |
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Term
| Show, using Lewis dot structure, how 2H+ are reduced to become H2 (in other words, write the reduction reaction for H+): |
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Definition
| H• •H ----> H:H
2H+ + 2e- ---> H2 |
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