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Chemistry Chpt 9
Formula Writing
23
Chemistry
10th Grade
11/10/2013

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Term
Acids
Definition
An acid is a chemical species that donates protons or hydrogen ions and/or accepts electrons.
Term
Alkane
Definition
An alkane is a hydrocarbon containing only single carbon-carbon bonds.
Term
Binary Ionic Compound
Definition
A binary compound is a chemical compound that contains exactly two different elements.
Term
Bond
Definition
a link between atoms in molecules and between ions and molecules in crystals
Term
Chemical Formula
Definition
An expression which states the number and type of atoms present in a molecule of a substance.
Term
Chemical Name
Definition
A chemical nomenclature is a set of rules to generate systematic names for chemical compounds.
Term
Diatomic
Definition
Diatomic refers to a molecule containing only two atoms.
Term
Covalent Bond
Definition
A covalent bond is a chemical link between two atoms in which electrons are shared between them.
Term
Covalent Compound
Definition
a molecule formed by covalent bonds, in which the atoms share one or more pairs of valence electrons
Term
Compound
Definition
A compound is a chemical species that is formed when two or more atoms join together chemically, with covalent or ionic bonds.
Term
Formula Unit
Definition
A formula unit in chemistry is the empirical formula of any ionic or covalent network solid compound used as an independent entity for stoichiometric calculations.
Term
Formula Mass
Definition
The formula mass of a molecule is the sum of the atomic weights of the atoms in the empirical formula of the compound.
Term
Hydrocarbon
Definition
A hydrocarbon is a substance consisting only of carbon and hydrogen atoms.
Term
Inorgranic
Definition
not consisting of or deriving from living matter.
Term
Ionic Bond
Definition
An ionic bond is a chemical link between two atoms caused by the electrostatic force between oppositely-charged ions in an ionic compound.
Term
Ion/Ionic
Definition
pertaining to something carrying a net electrical charge, as an ionic bond or ionic compound.
Term
Molecular/Molecule
Definition
a molecule refers to two or more atoms which have chemically combined to form a single species.
Term
Molecular Compound
Definition
a compound regarded as a union of molecules retaining their identities.
Term
Monatomic Ion
Definition
A monatomic ion is an ion formed from a single atom.
Term
Organic
Definition
of, relating to, or derived from living matter.
Term
Polyatomic Ion
Definition
A polyatomic ion is an ion comprised of two or more atoms.
Term
Subscript
Definition
(of a letter, figure, or symbol) written or printed below the line.
Term
Tertiary
Definition
third in order or level.
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