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Chemistry Chapter 5 Notecards
Nomenclature
9
Chemistry
10th Grade
10/30/2010

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Term
common names
Definition
are the names that were given to compounds before the system of naming compounds was composed.
Term
binary compounds
Definition
compounds composed of two elements.
two different kinds
a nonmetal and a metal
two metals
Term
binary ionic compound
Definition
contains a positive ion( written first) and a negative ion(written second)
Term
Type 1 Compounds
Definition
when the metal present forms only one type of cation
Term
Type II Compounds
Definition
when the metal present can form two or more cations that have different charges.
Term
Type III Binary Compounds
Definition
are compounds that contain only non metals
Term
polyatomic ions
Definition
are charged entities that are made up of several atoms bound together.
Term
oxyanions
Definition
polyatomic anions that contain an atom of a given element and different numbers of oxygen atoms
Term
acids
Definition
are molecules, that when dissolved in water, produce H+ ions.
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