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Chemical Nomenclature set 2 - Ions
Formulas and charges of common ions
39
Chemistry
Undergraduate 1
09/12/2013
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Term
acetate ion
 Definition

C2H3O2−  or  CH3COO−

 

[image]
Term
aluminum ion
 Definition
Al3+
Term
ammonium ion
 Definition

NH4+

Formed when ammonia (NH3) gains a proton (H+)

NH3  +  H+  →  NH4+

  [image]

 

 

 

 

 

 
Term
barium ion
 Definition
Ba2+
Term
bicarbonate ion
 Definition
HCO3−
Term
bisulfate ion
 Definition
HSO4−
Term
bromide ion
 Definition
Br−
Term
calcium ion
 Definition
Ca2+
Term
carbonate ion
 Definition
CO32−
Term
chlorate ion
 Definition
ClO3−
Term
chloride ion
 Definition
Cl−
Term
cupric ion
 Definition
Cu2+
Term
cuprous ion
 Definition
Cu+
Term
cyanide ion
 Definition
CN−
Term
ferric ion
 Definition
Fe3+
Term
ferrous ion
 Definition
Fe2+
Term
fluoride ion
 Definition
F−
Term
hydride ion
 Definition
H−
Term
hydrogen carbonate ion
 Definition
HCO3−
Term
hydrogen ion
 Definition
H+
Term
hydrogen sulfate ion
 Definition
HSO4−
Term
hydronium ion
 Definition

H3O+

Formed when water gains a proton (H+)

H+ + H2O → H3O+

[image]
Term
hydroxide ion
 Definition
OH−
Term
iodide ion
 Definition
I−
Term
lead ion
 Definition
Pb2+
Term
lithium ion
 Definition
Li+
Term
magnesium ion
 Definition
Mg2+
Term
nickel ion
 Definition
Ni2+
Term
nitrate ion
 Definition
NO3−
Term
nitride ion
 Definition
N3−
Term
oxide ion
 Definition
O2−
Term
phosphate ion
 Definition
PO43−
Term
phosphide ion
 Definition
P3−
Term
potassium ion
 Definition
K+
Term
silver ion
 Definition
Ag+
Term
sodium ion
 Definition
Na+
Term
sulfate ion
 Definition
SO42−
Term
sulfide ion
 Definition
S2−
Term
zinc ion
 Definition
Zn2+
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