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Chem Nomenclature
Naming ions and molecules
75
Chemistry
Undergraduate 1
10/23/2017

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Term
O2-
Definition
Oxide
Term
O22-
Definition
Peroxide
Term
O2-
Definition
Superoxide
Term
S2-
Definition
Sulfide
Term
S22-
Definition
Persulfide
Term
OH-
Definition
Hydroxide
Term
NO3-
Definition
Nitrate
Term
NO2-
Definition
Nitrite
Term
CN-
Definition
Cyanide
Term
OCN-
Definition
Cyanate
Term
SCN-
Definition
Thiocyanate
Term
CNO-
Definition
Fulminate
Term
C2H3O2or CH3CO2-
Definition
Acetate
Term
CO32-
Definition
Carbonate
Term
C2O42-
Definition
Oxalate
Term
SO42-
Definition
Sulfate
Term
SO32-
Definition
Sulfite
Term
S2O32-
Definition
Thiosulfate
Term
S2O22-
Definition
Thiosulfite
Term
H2PO4-
Definition
Dihydrogen Phosphate
Term
HPO42-
Definition
Hydrogen Phosphate
Term
PO43-
Definition
Phosphate
Term
PO33-
Definition
Phosphite
Term
AsO43-
Definition
Arsenate
Term
AsO33-
Definition
Arsenite
Term
SiO44-
Definition
Orthosilicate
Term
MnO4-
Definition
Permanganate
Term
B(OH)4-
Definition
Borate
Term
Al(OH)4-
Definition
Aluminate
Term
BF4-
Definition
Tetrafluoroborate
Term
CrO42-
Definition
Chromate
Term
Cr2O72-
Definition
Dichromate
Term
Fe(CN)63-
Definition
Ferricyanide
Term
Fe(CN)64-
Definition
Ferrocyanide
Term
ClO4-
Definition
Perchlorate
Term
ClO3-
Definition
Chlorate
Term
ClO2-
Definition
Chlorite
Term
ClO-
Definition
Hypochlorite
Term
BrO4-
Definition
Perbromate
Term
BrO3-
Definition
Bromate
Term
BrO2-
Definition
Bromite
Term
BrO-
Definition
Hypobromite
Term
IO4-
Definition
Periodate
Term
IO3-
Definition
Iodate
Term
IO2-
Definition
Iodite
Term
IO-
Definition
Hypoiodite
Term
H3BO3
Definition
Boric Acid
Term
HC2H3Oor CH3CO2H
Definition
Acetic Acid
Term
H2C2O4
Definition
Oxalic Acid
Term
Prefixes 1-10, 12
Definition
mono, di, tri, tetra, penta, hexa, hepta, octa, nona, deca, dodeca
Term
H2O
Definition
Water
Term
H2O2
Definition
Hydrogen Peroxide
Term
NH3
Definition
Ammonia
Term
PH3
Definition
Phosphine
Term
N2H4
Definition
Hydrazine
Term
HCl/HNO(1:3 Mixture)
Definition
Aqua Regia
Term
KAl(SO4)2 x 12H2O
Definition
Alum
Term
Na2COx 10H2O
Definition
Sodium Carbonate Decahydrate (Washing Soda)
Term
CH4
Definition
Methane
Term
CH3CH3
Definition
Ethane
Term
CH3CH2CH3
Definition
Propane
Term
CH3CH2CH2CH3
Definition
Butane
Term
CH3OH
Definition
Methyl Alcohol
Term
CH3CH2OH
Definition
Ethyl Alcohol
Term

CH3CHCH3

                                          |

OH

Definition
Isopropyl Alcohol
Term
CCl4
Definition
Carbon Tetrachloride
Term
CHCl3
Definition
Chloroform
Term
C6H6
Definition
Benzene
Term
C6H12O6
Definition
Glucose
Term
Alkanes
Definition
Hydrocarbons with only C-C bonds (single)
Term
Alkenes
Definition
Hydrocarbons with C=C bonds (double)
Term
Alkynes
Definition
Hydrocarbons with C=_C bonds (triple)
Term
H3O+
Definition
Hydronium
Term
NH4+
Definition
Ammonium
Term
PH4+
Definition
Phosphonium
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