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Substance converting to a new Substance. (ex.Water -> Hydrogen gas and Oxygen) (ex.Flamibility) |
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Altering Properties (ex. Melting) |
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Are made of atoms (Cannot be broken down) |
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chemically bound elements (PURE) |
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two or more substances intermingled (can be separated) |
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freezing, condensing, and deposition |
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Melting, boiling, and Sudimation |
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has mass and takes up space. conservation of matter and energy cannot be created or distroyed |
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-Only count zeros in the middle of a number or at the end of a number -(Add/sub) Of the numbers being add/sub you choose the one with the Least # of decimals. -(div/multi) "_" Least number of Digits |
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%Y = (Actual/Theory)x 100 |
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H2O: 2(H) + 1(O) = ? 2(1) + 1(16)= 18 amu |
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Number of Protons (+) Neutrons |
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have different number of neutrons |
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I2/ Br2/ Cl2/ F2/ O2/ N2/ H2 (I bring clay for our new house) |
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Dalton's Atomic Theory: Wrong |
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-Atoms in the same element are NOT uniform -Atoms CAN be divided |
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Dalton's Atomic Theory: Right |
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-Atoms Combine in a whole number -Chemical reactions combine or divide elements without loss of matter |
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