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a specialized grouping of multiple segments or metameres into a coherently functional morphological unit |
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is the external skeleton that supports and protects an animal's body, in contrast to the internal skeleton (endoskeleton) of, for example, a human |
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also known as sloughing, shedding, |
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A thin-walled, cartilaginous tube descending from the larynx to the bronchi and carrying air to the lungs |
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a biological process by which an animal physically develops after birth or hatching, |
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is the name given to a grouping of the extinct Eurypterida (sea scorpions) and the Xiphosura (horseshoe crabs) |
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a class (Arachnida) of joint-legged invertebrate animals in the subphylum Chelicerata. |
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a dorsal (upper) section of the exoskeleton or shell in a number of animal groups, |
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the last division of the body of a crustacean. |
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the gill of a horseshoe crab, composed of numerous membranous structures arranged like the leaves of a closed book. |
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Either of the first pair of fanglike appendages near the mouth of an arachnid, |
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the second pair of appendages of the prosoma in the subphylum Chelicerata |
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a type of excretory and osmoregulatory system found in some Atelocerata (Insects and Myriapoda), arachnids and tardigrades |
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produces a viscid fluid which is extruded in filaments and hardens into silk on exposure to air |
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a calcified harpoon-like structure near the mouth area of certain parasitic arthropods |
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used for a number of unrelated structures in different groups of animals |
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a tagma of various arthropods, comprising the head and the thorax fused together, as distinct from the abdomen behind |
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the belly, stomach, or tummy |
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Giving birth to living offspring that develop within the mother's body |
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