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Chapters 6
Work Laws and Income Tax
40
Business
12th Grade
09/20/2012

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Cards

Term
annual
Definition
yearly pay, or salary
Term
deductions
Definition
amounts, both required and optional, subtracted from gross pay
Term
OASD
Definition
Old Age, Survivors, & Disability (a type of social security tax)
Term
net pay (or take-home pay)
Definition
when deductions are subtracted from gross pay, what is left is known as what?
Term
incentive
Definition
profit sharing is a way to encourage employees to do more and better work and is known as a specific type of what?
Term
labor union
Definition
a group of people working in the same or similar occupations, organized for the benefit of all, is known as what?
Term
collective bargaining
Definition
the major function of unions is ______, which is the process of getting together with employers to negotiate an employment contract
Term
seniority
Definition
the principle of _______ states that the person who has worked the longest should be the last to be laid off
Term
professional organization
Definition
The North Dakota Education Association is an example of a _________ ________, which is similar to a labor union. (In ND, teachers can't strike; labor unions have the power to strike.)
Term
lobbying
Definition
an effort made to influence legislation to the advantage of a profession is known as what?
Term
gross pay (or annual pay)
Definition
the total or agreed-upon rate of pay or salary is called what?
Term
vested
Definition
a person is said to be this when he or she is entitle to an account balance when employment has ended
Term
flextime
Definition
varying working schedules among employees is known as this
Term
job rotation
Definition
a technique used to train employees to be efficient in more than one specialized area
Term
job sharing
Definition
when two people share what was originally a full-time position, it is called what?
Term
core time period
Definition
the crucial time during the day when all employees are needed at work
Term
$12
Definition
If the regular rate of pay is $8, the overtime rate of pay would be what?
Term
1.5 (or 1 1/2)
Definition
To figure out overtime pay, you would multiply the regular rate of pay by what?
Term
$3,050
Definition
If my total gross pay for the month is $3,500 and my total deductions are $450, what would be my net pay?
Term
total deductions
Definition
Gross pay = net pay + what??
Term
True
Definition
True or false? Income taxes and social security taxes are types of deductions that may be withheld from your paycheck without your consent.
Term
True
Definition
Examples of employee services for employees could be in-house daycare or reduced costs for a fitness club. (True or False?)
Term
True
Definition
Profit sharing is not required by employers; however, it does increase employees' initiative to worker in the company when they become part owners of the company. (True or False?)
Term
True
Definition
Profit sharing is not required by employers; however, it does increase employees' initiative to worker in the company when they become part owners of the company. (True or False?)
Term
False (most used is mediation)
Definition
The procedure used most often to settle disputes between labor unions and employers is to go to court and sue. (True or False?)
Term
collaborative bargaining
Definition
The term used by Mrs. Emineth in her presentation when she described the process used during teacher contract negotiations is called what?
Term
True
Definition
True or false? Lobbying is a legal activity engaged in by many unions and professional organizations.
Term
No
Definition
Yes or No?
Are savings deposits considered required deductions?
Term
Family and Medical Leave Act
Definition
What federal legislation requires employers of 50 or more employees to give 12 weeks of unpaid leave for the birth or adoption of a child?
Term
False (teachers must use sick leave and have no "maternity leave")
Definition
According to Mrs. Emineth, the school district allows all teachers six weeks of maternity leave. (True or False?)
Term
SIX (Fed Inc Tax, State Inc Tax, SS Tax, Med Tax, Union Dues, and Credit Union)
Definition
Using textbook, pg. 122, Shari Gregson has how many different deductions taken from her paycheck?
Term
$55.11
Definition
Pg. 122 of text, what is total of required deductions?
Term
$13
Definition
Using pg. 123 and 124, I earned $335 last week. I am married and am declaring 2 to withhold. How much would Oregon take out for taxes for the week?
Term
$31
Definition
Using pp. 123-124, I earned $305 last week as my gross pay. How much should the federal gov't have taken out if I am single and declare 1?
Term
False
Definition
True or False? Pretend you are married and have one child. If you want the government to take out more from your paycheck declare 3 on your W-4 rather than 1.
Term
True
Definition
True or False? If you want the government to take out the most possible from your paycheck, declare 0 as your withholding on your W-4.
Term
True
Definition
When you pay into the government MORE than what you owe, the government will send you a tax refund.
Term
False
Definition
True or False? When you pay more into the government than you owe, you will have to write the IRS a check for at least $100 by April 15.
Term
True
Definition
True or False? Many people elect to have as little possible taken out of their paychecks as possible so that they can invest and/or save that money and then pay the amount they owe when they do their income taxes before April 15 each year.
Term
True
Definition
True or False? Many people elect to have as much possible taken out of their paychecks as possible so that they can count on having a tax refund sent to them when they do their taxes on or before April 15th.
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