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| Four Basic Elements of Normal Movement |
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Definition
Body alignment (posture)
Joint mobility
Balance
Coordinated movement |
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Term
ROM varies and determined by:
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Definition
Genetic makeup
Developmental patterns
Presence or absence of disease
Physical activity |
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Futher straightening of a joint
eg. bending the head backwards |
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| Movement of the bone around the central axis |
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| Movement of the distal part of the bone in a circle while the proximal end remains fixed |
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| Turning the sole of the foot outward by moving the ankle joint |
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| Turning the sole of the foot inward by moving the ankle joint |
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| Smooth, purposeful movement |
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Term
| (Balance) Result of proper functiong of : |
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Definition
Cerebral cortex
cerebellum
basal ganglia
semicircular canals of the ear |
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Definition
Awareness of posture, movement, changes in equilibruim
Knowledge of position, weight, resistance of objects in relation to body |
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Term
| Isotonic (Dynamic) Exercise |
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