Term
| Signature of the 3rd conjugation |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Third conjugation endings |
|
Definition
-o
-is
-it
-imus
-itis
-unt |
|
|
Term
| Principle parts + meaning: ago |
|
Definition
| ago, agere, egi, actus - drive, do, lead |
|
|
Term
| Principle parts + meaning: bibo |
|
Definition
| bibo, bibere, bibi, bibitus - drink |
|
|
Term
| Principle parts + meaning: bibo |
|
Definition
| bibo, bibere, bibi, bibitus - drink |
|
|
Term
| Principle parts + meaning: capio |
|
Definition
| capio, capere, cepi, captus - take |
|
|
Term
| Principle parts + meaning: coquo |
|
Definition
| coquo, coquere, coxi, coctus - cook |
|
|
Term
| Principle parts + meaning: dico |
|
Definition
| dico, dicere, dixi, dictus - say, speak |
|
|
Term
| Principle parts + meaning: duco |
|
Definition
| duco, ducere, duxi, ductus - lead, consider |
|
|
Term
| Principle parts + meaning: facio |
|
Definition
| facio, facere, feci, factus - do, make |
|
|
Term
| Principle parts + meaning: fugio |
|
Definition
| fugio, fugere, fugi, fugiturus - flee |
|
|
Term
| Principle parts + meaning: gero |
|
Definition
gero, gerere, gessi, gestus - carry, wear, carry out
gero is used in idiomatic expressions - eg: bellum gerere means 'to wage war' |
|
|
Term
| Principle parts + meaning: lacesso |
|
Definition
| lacesso, lacessere, lacessivi, lacessitus - harass, provoke, irritate |
|
|
Term
| Principle parts + meaning: lego |
|
Definition
| lego, legere, legi, lectus - gather, read |
|
|
Term
| Principle parts + meaning: mitto |
|
Definition
| mitto, mittere, misi, missus - send |
|
|
Term
| Principle parts + meaning: peto |
|
Definition
| peto, petere, petivi, petitus - seek, attack |
|
|
Term
| Principle parts + meaning: tango |
|
Definition
| tango, tangere, tetigi, tactus - touch |
|
|
Term
| Principle parts + meaning: vinco |
|
Definition
| vinco, vincere, vici, victus - conquer |
|
|
Term
| Principle parts + meaning: vivo |
|
Definition
| vivo, vivere, vixi, victus - live |
|
|
Term
| Fourth conjugation signature |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
eo - i go, i am going
is - you go
it - he (she, it) goes
imus - we go
itis - you (all) go
eunt - they go |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
ibam - i went, i was going
ibas
ibat
ibamus
ibatis
ibant |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
ibo - i will go
ibis
ibit
ibimus
ibitis
ibunt |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
i - go!
ite - go! (all of you) |
|
|
Term
| Principle parts + meaning: abeo |
|
Definition
| abeo, abire, abii (ivi), abiturus - go away, depart |
|
|
Term
| Principle parts + meaning: adeo |
|
Definition
| adeo, adire, adii (ivi), aditus - approach, go to |
|
|
Term
| Principle parts + meaning: aperio |
|
Definition
| aperio, aperire, aperui, apertus - open |
|
|
Term
| Principle parts + meaning: audio |
|
Definition
| audio, audire, audivi, auditus - hear, listen |
|
|
Term
| Principle parts + meaning: custodio |
|
Definition
| custodio, custodire, custodivi, custoditus - keep, guard |
|
|
Term
| Principle parts + meaning: dormio |
|
Definition
| dormio, dormire, dormivi, dormitus - sleep, rest |
|
|
Term
| Principle parts + meaning: eo |
|
Definition
| eo, ire, ii (ivi), itus - go |
|
|
Term
| Principle parts + meaning: exeo |
|
Definition
| exeo, exire, exii(ivi), exitus - go out |
|
|
Term
| Principle parts + meaning: finio |
|
Definition
| finio, finire, finivi, finitus - finish |
|
|
Term
| Principle parts + meaning: nescio |
|
Definition
| nescio, nescire, nescivi - not to know, be ignorant |
|
|
Term
| Principle parts + meaning: pereo |
|
Definition
| pereo, perire, perii(ivi), preiturus - perish, pass away, die |
|
|
Term
| Principle parts + meaning: redeo |
|
Definition
| redeo, redire, redii(ivi), reditus - return, go back |
|
|
Term
| Principle parts + meaning: scio |
|
Definition
| scio, scire, scivi, scitus - know |
|
|
Term
| Principle parts + meaning: sentio |
|
Definition
| sentio, sentire, sensi, sensus - feel, think |
|
|
Term
| Principle parts + meaning: transeo |
|
Definition
| transeo, transire, transii, transitus - cross over, go across |
|
|
Term
| Principle parts + meaning: venio |
|
Definition
| venio, venire, veni, ventum - come |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
-bam
-bas
-bat
-bamus
-batis
-bant |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
First conjugation has "a" before bam
Second and third have "e";
Third and fourth conjucation -io verbs have "ie" before bam |
|
|
Term
| Principle parts + meaning: ardeo |
|
Definition
| ardeo, ardere, arsi, arsus - burn |
|
|
Term
| Principle parts + meaning: clepo |
|
Definition
| clepo, clepere, clepsi, cleptus - steal |
|
|
Term
| Principle parts + meaning: haereo |
|
Definition
| haereo - haerere, haesi, haesus - cling |
|
|
Term
| Principle parts + meaning: mico |
|
Definition
| mico, micare, micui - twinkle, glitter |
|
|
Term
| Principle parts + meaning: nubo |
|
Definition
| nubo, nubere, nupsi, nuptus - marry (with dative) - only for a woman |
|
|
Term
| Principle parts + meaning: rapio |
|
Definition
| rapio, rapere, rapui, raptus - seize, carry away |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| the comparative degree of the adverb is the same as the neuter nominative and accusative of the adjective |
|
Definition
| the comparative degree of the adverb is the same as the neuter nominative and accusative of the adjective |
|
|
Term
| adjective rules - first and second declension |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| adjective rules - third declension |
|
Definition
add "iter to stem"
ending in "nt" add "ter" to stem
adjective ending in "list" form adverbs with neuter nominative singular |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
bonus - good
magnus - great
multus - much
parvus - little
bene - well
magnopere - greatly
multum - much, a lot
parum - little |
|
|
Term
| adjective rules - superlative |
|
Definition
| superlative is created by adding "e" to the superlative stem of the adjective (?) |
|
|
Term
| superlative irregular: bene |
|
Definition
bene - well
melius - better
optime - best, very well |
|
|
Term
| superlative irregular: male |
|
Definition
male - badly
peius - worse
pessime - the worst, very badly |
|
|
Term
| superlative irregular: magnopere**** |
|
Definition
magnopere - greatly
magis - rather more
maxime - very greatly |
|
|
Term
| superlative irregular: multum |
|
Definition
multum - much
plus - more (quantity)
plurimum - very much, most |
|
|
Term
| superlative irregular: parum |
|
Definition
parum - little
minus - less
minime - least |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
diutius - for a longer time
diutissime - for the longest time |
|
|
Term
| comparative form of saepe |
|
Definition
saepius - more often
saepissime - very often |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Two in number; elected each year; highest power called imperium; included command of army; equivalent to president |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| elected annually; in charge of administration of justice; 6 by Punic Wars, 12 by Augustus |
|
|
Term
| Roman Trivia: Curule aediles |
|
Definition
| elected every year; in charge of public games, police and fire departments and in distribution of grain to poor; two of them |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| in charge of treasury; number increased as empire expanded; annual office, but one of those prepatory to being candidate for consul |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| tribunes of people originally protectors of people (plebs) against patricians or senatorial class; could halt action of senate by veto, used to gain power for plebs |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| two in number; elected and drew up lists of senate and citizens -- could degrade or censure any citizen considered to have been worthy of such disgrace |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| res publica, rei publicae |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| gratias ago, gratias agere + dative |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
hic huius huic hunc hoc
hi horum his hos his |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
haec huius huic hanc hac
hae harum his has his |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
hoc huius huic hoc hoc
haec horum his haec his |
|
|
Term
| that (of yours) - masculine |
|
Definition
iste istius isti istum isto
isti istorum istis istos istis |
|
|
Term
| that (of yours) - feminine |
|
Definition
ista istius isti istam ista
istae istarum istis istas istis |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
istud istius isti istud isto
ista istorum istis ista istis |
|
|
Term
| that* ille/illa/illud - if it follows the word it modifies, it places emphasis on word: Caesar ille - remarkable caesar |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
ille illius illi illum illo
illi illorum illis illos illis |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
illa illius illi illam illa
illae illarum illis illas illis |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
illud illius illi illud illo
illa illorum illis illa illis |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
is eius ei eum eo
ei eorum eis eos eis |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
ea eius ei eam ea
eae earum eis eas eis |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
id eius ei id eo
ea eorum eis ea eis |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
idem eiusdem eidem eundem eodem
eidem eorundem eisdem eosdem eisdem |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
eadem eiusdem eidem eandem eadem
eaedem earundem eisdem easdem eisdem |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
idem eiusdem eidem idem eodem
eadem eorundem eisdem eadem eisdem |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
ipse ipsius ipsi ipsum ipso
ipsi ipsorum ipsis ipsos ipsis |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
ipsa ipsius ipsi ipsam ipsa
ipsae ipsarum ipsis ipsas ipsis |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
ipsum ipsius ipsi ipsum ipso
ipsa ipsorum ipsis ipsa ipsis |
|
|
Term
| of another, belonging to another |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
