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*high heat of vaporization *polar molecule *cohesive (sticks to itself) *adhesive (sticks to polar sources) *frozen water is less dense than liquid *freezes top to bottom *temp rises and falls more slowly than anything else * 212 degrees F to boil at sea level *universal solvent *odorless, colorless, tasteless *high surface tension |
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lemon juice, bread, stomach acid dissociate in water releasing H+ |
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take up H+ or release OH- milk of magnesia, blood, stomach acid |
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smallest part of an element that displays the elements properties |
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Energy Monosaccharides, disaccharides, polysaccharides |
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simple sugar don't have to be broken down to absorb -fructose, galactose, riboose, deoxyribose contain 3-7 carbon atoms sweet |
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double sugars 2 monosaccharides bonded via dehydration process digested to monosaccharide to be absorded sucrose (fructose + glucose), lactose, maltose |
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polymers of monosaccharides bonded Energy storage and structural components breaks down into mono or disaccharides for absorbtion polymers of 100s to 1000s of monosaccharides covalent bonds dissembled by hydrolisis |
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Four Characteristics of Living Things |
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1. Respond to stimuli 2. Reproduce 3. Made up of cells 4. Adapt |
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