Term
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Definition
| outermost boundrie controls what enters and leaves cell- animal and plant cell |
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Definition
| gel like substance fills area within membrane holds many other structures -animal and plant cell |
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Definition
| "brain" of cell contain chromosones --both cells |
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Term
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Definition
| boundry surounding nucleus controls what enters and leaves-both cells |
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Term
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Definition
| energy power house of cell ATO stored here-both cells |
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Definition
| place where proteins are made-both cells |
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Definition
| tube like transprt system in cytoplasm also seperates reactions-both |
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Definition
| package products of cells for movement-both |
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Definition
| storage areas of cell-both |
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Term
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Definition
| rigid support system outside cell membrane-PLANT ONLY |
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Term
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Definition
| contain chlorophyll for photosynthesis-PLANT ONLY |
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Definition
| structure that makes up a cell |
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Term
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Definition
| with centriole, forms poles of spindle in mitosis-animal cell only |
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Term
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Definition
| holow tubes of proteins and thin solid protein fiber, in cytoplasm, framework of cell, keeps its shape |
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Term
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Definition
| in cytoplasm, enzymes are stored here to take apart food molecules wastes and worms |
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Term
| the formula for anaerobic respiration |
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Definition
| glucose makes 2ATP + carbondioxide+ alchohol or acid |
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Term
| which organisms only go through anaerobic respiration |
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Definition
| yeast bacteria go through this process |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| oxygen + glucose = carbon dioxide + water and also 36 ATP |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| glucose(+ oxygen) ==> ATP + carbon dioxide (+water alchohol acid) |
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Term
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Definition
| Carbon dioxide +water -->(using sun energy) glucose+ Oxygen gas |
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Term
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Definition
| smallest living unit all living things are made out of |
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Term
| are viruses particles of cells |
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Definition
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Term
| Viruses can be seen if... |
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Definition
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Term
| 4 stages of active viruses are |
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Definition
| attach, invade, copy, release |
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Term
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Definition
| inject, nucleic acid becomes part of host DNA, Host cell, viral DNA or RNA leaves host chromosomes and becomes active |
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Term
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Definition
| energy required to move materials usually movement from lover concentration to higher concentration |
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Term
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Definition
| movement of molecules without energy |
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Term
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Definition
| diffusion of water accross a cell membrane until an equilibrium is reached |
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Term
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Definition
| movement from greater concentration to lesser concentration until an equilibrium is reached |
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Term
| cell membrane looks like this |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| pulls it into cell; energy required |
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Term
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Definition
| duming of materials outside cell energy required |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| chromosonw but called chromotid when doubled |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| in animal cell there are...which there are not in plant cells |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| interphase, prophase, metaphase, anaphase,telophase |
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Term
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Definition
| cannot see chromosones : nucleus visable: chromosones replicate; |
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Term
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Definition
| nucleus disapears; centriole doubles and one moves to either side of disapearing nucleus; spindle forms; chromosones appear and are doubleing; each made of 2 chromotids |
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Term
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Definition
| chromosones line up on spindle at equatorial plate |
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Term
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Definition
| chromotids pull apart; 1 member from each pair goes to each pole; centomere leads chromatid now called chromosone |
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Term
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Definition
| chromosones reach poles;spindle disapears; cell divides to form two new cells; each cell has half the chromatids but full number chromosones; nucleus will reappear in each cell and chromosones will fade from view |
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