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Definition
Thin, roughly parallel surfaces
ex. cranial bones |
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Irregular bones formed between cranial bones
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Definition
Relatively long and slender
ex. bones of the limbs |
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Definition
small, flat and somewhat shaped like a sesame seed
delevop in tendons of knee, hands and feet |
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Definition
small and boxy
bones of the wrist (carpals) and ankles (tarsals) |
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Definition
connects epiphysis to shaft |
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Term
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Definition
Mature bone cells that cannot divide
most numerous bone cell type
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Term
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Definition
Produce new bony matrix (ostergenesis or ossification) |
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Term
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Definition
Stem cells that produce cells that differentiate into osteoblasts |
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Term
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Definition
Remove and remodel bone matrix
gian cells with 50+ nuclei |
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Term
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Definition
Located where bones not heavily stressed or in many directions
Lamallae forms struts and plates (trabeculae) |
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Term
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Definition
Created by osteoblasts in peristeum cellular layer
strongly connect tendons, ligaments, and joint capsuels to bone through periosteum |
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Term
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Definition
Two layers: Fibrous outter layer and cellular inner layer
isolates bone from surrounding tissues
route for blood and nervous supply
actively participates in bone growth and repiar
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Term
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Definition
Epiphyseal cartilage grows unsually slow
limbs are short and trunk is normal size |
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Term
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Definition
Overproduction of growth hormone befor puberty |
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