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Completed a list of all the known elements known in the 1700s |
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Proposed an arrangement where the elements were organized by increasing atomic mass |
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When the elements were arranged by increasing atomic mass their properties repeated every 8th elemnt |
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Demonstrated a connection between atomic mass and elemental properties |
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Rearranged the table by increasing atomic number and resulted in a clear periodic pattern |
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Periodic repatition of chemical and physical properties of the elements when that are arranged by increasing atomic number |
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elements in groups 1,2 and 13-18 possess a wide variety of chemical and physical properties |
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Transition metals Description 1 |
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generally shiny when smooth and clean; solids at room temperature and good conductors of heat and electricity |
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Alkali Metals: Description 1 |
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Group 2 not as reactive as group 1 but still very reactive |
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Transition elements are divided into |
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Transition metals and inner transition metals |
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The inner transition metals are also called |
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The lanthanide and actinide series |
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Non Metals: Description 1 |
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generally elements that are gases or brittle, dull look solids, and poor conductors of heat and electricity |
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physical and chemical properties of both metals and nonmetals, such as silicon and germanium |
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Alkali metals: description 2 |
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Are not found in nature as free elements silver in appearance soft low melting points |
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Alkaline earth metals: Description 2 |
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are not found in free nature are more reactive as you go down the group harder, more dense then alkali metals higher melting points then alkali metais |
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Most reactive nonmetals forms salts with metals less reactive as you go down |
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Outer electrons are all 8 not reactive (inert) Colorless, odorless |
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Transition elements groups 3-12 |
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all metals good conductors high luster hadrer and mroe dense then S block metals Higher mealting points than s block metals less reactive than S block metals Many commonly found in nature as free element do not easily form compounds |
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