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1) Name the four groups of biomolecules: |
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carbohydrates, lipids, nucleic acids, proteins
carbohydrates, lipids, nucleic acids, proteins
carbohydrates, lipids, nucleic acids, proteins
Carbohydrates, lipids, nucleic acids, proteins |
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2) All biomolecules have which element in common? |
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3) Carbohydrates Carbohydrates.
what elements make up carbs? |
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What are the monomers (building blocks) of carbohydrates? |
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Definition
Monosaccharide, Diassachirde, and Polysaccharide |
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Explain the difference between a monosaccharide (sugar), diassachirde, and a polysaccharide (starch). |
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Polysaccharides are mainly found in plants. Monosaccharides are simple sugars made up three simple parts while Diassachirde are more precise |
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What are the uses for carbohydrates? |
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They are the main source of energy of living things |
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Give examples of carbohydrates. |
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Starch, Glucose, and Lactose |
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What two parts make up a lipid? |
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What are the uses for lipids? |
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For storing energy, and make up waterproof coverings cell membranes and steroids |
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Name some examples of lipids. |
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Definition
Saturated and unsaturated fats |
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Explain the difference between saturated and unsaturated fats |
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Saturated are shortening and can only have single bonds. Unsaturated are liquids and can have one or more double bonds |
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Nucleic acid is built from monomers (subunits) called? |
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Definition
Nucleotide, Amino acids structure, and Amino acids in DNA |
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What are the three parts of a nucleotide? |
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Definition
Sugar, Phosphate, and Nitrogenous |
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What are the uses of nucleic acids? List two types |
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Definition
To store and transmit hereditary information. The two groups are RNA and DNA |
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Proteins are built from monomers (subunits) called? |
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List some uses of proteins. |
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Control reaction rates, regulate cell processes, transporting substances, and fighting diseases |
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List some foods which are high in protein. |
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Meat, beans, fish, and nuts |
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Which proteins serve as biological catalysts? |
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