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Chapter One
Chapter One
17
Psychology
Undergraduate 1
03/12/2013

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Term
Anthropology
Definition
The study of human culture
Term
Applied Research
Definition
Research that focuses on solving particular practical problems
Term
Basic Research
Definition
Research that focuses on a general understanding of basic principles that can be applied to many different problems
Term
Behaviorism
Definition
Theoretical approach that seeks to explain behavior in terms of learning principles, without reference to inner states, thoughts, or feelings
Term
Between Subjects Design
Definition
Participants are exposed to only one level of the independent variable
Term
Biological Psychology
Definition
The study of what happens in the brain, nervous system, and other aspects of the body
Term
Clinical Psychology
Definition
Branch of psychology that focuses on behavior disorders and other forms of mental illness, and how to treat them
Term
Cognitive Psychology
Definition
The study of thought processes
Term
Confederate
Definition
A research assistant pretending to be another participant in a study
Term
Confounding
Definition
Occurs when the effects of two variables cannot be separate
Term
Cause and Effect
Definition
Independent and Dependent
Term
Convergent Validity
Definition
A measure has convergent validity if it is highly correlated with similar measures
Term
Correlation
Definition
The relationship or association between two variables
Term
Cronbach
Definition
A measure of how internally consistent items within a scale are (Scale of 1 to 10)
Term
Deception Studies
Definition
Research studies that withhold information to be misleading
Term
Demand Characteristics
Definition
Any clues in a study that suggests the researchers hypothesis
Term
Developmental Psychology
Definition
The study of how people change over their lifetime
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