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The scientific study of behavior and mental processes |
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The use of systematic mehtods to observe the natural world. Including human behavior and to draw conclusions. |
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The process of reflecting deeply and actively, asking questions, and evaluating the evidence |
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Gaining knowledge through the observation of events, the collection of data, and logical reasoning |
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A branch of psychology that emphasizes human strengths |
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Structuralism- Introspection |
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Wundt's approach to discovering the basic elements or structures of mental processes. Called this because of it's focus on identifying the structures of the human mind. |
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James's approach to mental processes, emphasizing the functions and purposes of the mind and behavior in their adaptation to the environment |
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Darwin's principle of an evolutionary process in which organisms that are best adapted to their environment will survive and produce offspring. |
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An approach to psychology focusing on the body, especially the brain and nervous system. |
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The scientific study of the structure, function, development, genetics and biochemistry of understanding behavior, thought, and emotion. |
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An approach to psychology emphasizing the scientific study of observable behavioral responses and their environmental determinants |
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It emphasizes the unconscious thought and the conflict between the biological drives and society's demands. Also think of early childhood family experiences |
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Emphasizes the person's positive qualities and capacity for positive growth. |
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It emphasizes the mental processes involved in knowing: how we direct our attention, think, perceive, and solve problems. |
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Centered on evolutionary ideas such as adaptation, reproduction, and natural selection for the basis of human behaviors. |
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It examines the ways in which social and cultural environments influence behavior |
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The study of psychological disorders and the development of diagnostic categories and treatment of those disorders |
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physical processes that underlie mental operations. |
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Physical systems that allow us to experience the world |
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Process by which behavior changes to adapt to changing circumstances |
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The field of psych that examines attention, consciousness, info processing and memory. |
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Concerned with how people become who they are. |
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How individuals persist to attain a difficult goal and how rewards affect the experience of motivation |
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Looks at psychological factors, lifestyle, and nature of the healthcare delievery system. |
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Deals with people's ineractions with another, relationships, social perception and more. |
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Clinical and Counseling Psychology |
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Clinical is involved in the studies of diagnosing and treating people.
Counseling is involved with working with people to help solve practical problems |
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