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Chapter five
SC225: Environmental Science
7
Environmental Studies
Undergraduate 1
09/12/2009

Additional Environmental Studies Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
How do scientists predict the location of specific biomes?
Definition

Characteristic types of environments occur in different conditions of temperature and precipitation.

 

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CHAPTER 5, p. 96

Term
What is a biome?
Definition

General areas with similar climate, growth patterns, and plants.

 

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CHAPTER 5, p. 96; Glossary, p. 379

Term
What is the estimated total number of living species?
Definition

Between 3 million and 50 million. 

CHAPTER 5, p. 108

Term
Where is species diversity most concentrated?
Definition

South America, Africa, and Southeast Asia  

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CHAPTER 5, p. 109

Term
What was the fifth mass extinction event?
Definition

The Cretaceous extinction event of 65 million years ago

 

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CHAPTER 5, p. 111

Term
What does habitat fragmentation do to biodiversity?
Definition

Fragmentation decreases biodiversity.

 

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CHAPTER 5, p. 113; Glossary, p. 382

Term
What is an invasive species?
Definition

A generalist or pioneering species that is moved into a new ecosystem. For example, the kudzu, water hyacinth, and walking catfish are all invasive species in the U.S.

 

CHAPTER 3, pp. 52&60; CHAPTER 5, p. 115

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