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Chapter 9 - Type of Taxes
Progressive, Proportional, or Regressive
12
Economics
11th Grade
12/06/2015

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Term
Identify as Progressive, Proportional, or Regressive

Estate Tax
Definition
Progressive

A filing is required for estates with combined gross assets and prior taxable gifts exceeding $5,430,000 in 2015, and $5,450,000 in 2016.
Term
Identify as Progressive, Proportional, or Regressive

Property Tax
Definition
Progressive

Based upon the value of your house/property. Who owns the most expensive houses/property?
Term
Identify as Progressive, Proportional, or Regressive

Income Tax
Definition
Progressive

Personal income tax rates start at 10% and gradually increase to 15%, then 25%, then 28%, then 33%, then 35%, and finally reaching a top rate of 39.6%
http://taxfoundation.org/article/2015-tax-brackets
Term
Identify as Progressive, Proportional, or Regressive

Gas Tax
Definition
Regressive

Tax based on purchase and is applied to the consumer regardless of income.
Term
Identify as Progressive, Proportional, or Regressive

Cigarette Tax
Definition
Regressive

Tax based on purchase and is applied to the consumer regardless of income.
Term
Identify as Progressive, Proportional, or Regressive

Sales Tax
Definition
Regressive

Tax based on purchase and is applied to the consumer regardless of income.
Term
Identify as Progressive, Proportional, or Regressive

Dog License
Definition
Regressive

Tax based a set amount and is applied to the consumer regardless of income.
Term
Identify as Progressive, Proportional, or Regressive

Car License
Definition
Regressive

Tax based a set amount and is applied to the consumer regardless of income.
Term
Identify as Progressive, Proportional, or Regressive

Social Security Tax
Definition
Regressive

6.2% up to a maximum of $118,500 in 2015
Term
Identify as Progressive, Proportional, or Regressive

Meidcare
Definition
Proportional
Term
Identify as Progressive, Proportional, or Regressive

Corporate Income Tax
Definition
Progressive

Increases with income same as individual income tax
http://www.tax-rates.org/federalincometax
Term
Identify as Progressive, Proportional, or Regressive

Flat Tax
Definition
Proportional

The same tax rate is multiplied by an individuals income, so everyone pays the same rate (proportional)
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