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Chapter 9 Test
Chapter 9 flash cards
29
Social Studies
7th Grade
01/09/2013

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Cards

Term
What is the main job of the legislative branch?
Definition
Create/Make laws
Term
What is the main job of the executive branch?
Definition
Enforce laws
Term
What is the main job of the judicial branch? 
Definition
Interprets laws
Term
Explain Checks and Balances and why did the framers design this system?
Definition
To enable each branch of government to have equal powers. One branch wont override. They can also block the actions of other branches.
Term
A bhill cannot becaome a law until it is:
Definition
Confress needs to approve it, the President needs to sign it, and the Supreme Court needs to declare it constitutional. 
Term
What is the defintion of Ratify?
Definition
To approve
Term
What is the defenition of Amend?
Definition
To change
Term
How many amendments to the constitution are there?
Definition
27
Term
Why did the framers make it possible to change the Constituion but difficult to do so?
Definition
The framers made sure the Constitutio could be amended so it could be responive to changing times. They made the amendment process difficult, however, so  that changes would not be made hastily and without the consent of a large majority of citizens.
Term
Who can declare war?
Definition
Congress
Term
Who is the Commander in Chief of the armed forces.
Definition
The President
Term
Who can exercise the power to impeach?
Definition
Congress
Term
What is another name for Chief Executive?
Definition
President
Term
Give another name for the House of Representatives.
Definition
Lower House
Term
Give another name for the senate.
Definition
Upper House
Term
How is the number of members in the Senate determined for each state?
Definition
Based on Population
Term
How is the number of members in the Senate determined for each state? 
Definition
2 senators per state 100 total
Term
How are justices on the Supreme Court selected?
Definition
Appointed by president, Approved by senate
Term
How many term can a person be elected president?
Definition
2 terms
Term
What is the minimum age requirement for someone to become the president?
Definition
35 years
Term
What is the minimum age requirement for someone to become the member of the House of Representatives?
Definition
25 years
Term
What is the minimum age requirement for someone to become a member of the Senate?
Definition
30 years
Term
What is the length of term for members of the House of Representatives?
Definition
2 Years
Term
What is the length of term for members of the Senate?
Definition
6 Years
Term
What is the length of term for members of the Supreme Court?
Definition
Lifetime
Term
What is the length of term for the President? 
Definition
4 years
Term
How many members are there in the House of Representatives?
Definition

435 

535 in Congress

Term
How many members are there in the Senate?
Definition

100 

535 in Congress

Term
How many members are there on the Supreme Court?
Definition
9
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