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excessive, abnormally high, above |
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near, alongside, departure from normal |
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tree bark, outer covering, cortex |
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glycogen (a storage form of sugar) glucose, sugar, sweet |
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ketone bodies (a by-product of fat metabolism) |
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abnormal reduction in number, deficiency |
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controls growth and development |
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control catabolic metabolism and protein synthesis in most body cells |
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increases calcium levels in blood and decreases phosphate levels |
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prolong the conditions responsible for fight or flight |
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glucagon-glycogen->glucose
insulin-gluscose->glycogen |
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stimulates maturation of T ymphocytes |
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abnormal accumulation of waste materials that are acidic |
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abnormal protrusion of the eyes |
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abnormal enlargement of the thyroid gland caused by tumor, lack of iodine in diet, or infection |
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abnormal increase in horomone production |
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abnormal decrease in horomone production |
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excessive amountof ketone bodies in the blood and urine |
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abnormal state of excessive thrist |
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excretion of abnormally large volumes of urine |
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enlargement of bone structure most prominent in the face and hands |
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chronic syndrome caused by hyposecretion of the adrenal cortex |
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abnormal condition of a gland |
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excessive production of androgen by the adrenal cortex |
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abnormal development of the adrenal cortex |
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abnormal enlargement of the adrenal glands |
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general disease of the adrenal glands |
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results in reduced mental development and dwarfed physical structure |
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hyposecretion of the adrenal cortex, obseity, moon face, muscle weakness |
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caused by hyposecretion of ADH by the posterior lobe of the pituary gland |
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chronic disorder of carb metabolism |
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general disease of the endocrine system |
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presence of excessive body hair |
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abnormally high glucose levels i he blood |
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excessive amounts of insulin on blood |
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abmormally high K levels in the blood |
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hyposecretion of the parathyroid glands |
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hypersecertion of the thyroid gland |
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abnormally low calcium levels |
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abnormally low blood sugar levels |
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abnormally low K levels in the blood |
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abnormally low Na levels in blood |
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hyposecertion of the parathyroid gland |
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hyposecertion of the thyroid gland |
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advanced hypothyroidism in adults |
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tumor of the parathyroid gland |
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hypo,early age, slows growth and causes short but proportioal stature |
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hypo, before puberty, abnormally large stature |
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deficiency of parathyroid horomone, muscle spasms, exciation of nerves |
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condition that results from excessive thyroid horomone levels |
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disorder with an array of symptoms and involves multiple organs |
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surgical excision of the adrenal gland |
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physician specializing in the treatment of endocrine disorders |
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field of medicine that focuses on the study and treatment of endocrine disorders |
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dx test to determone blood sugar levels after a 12 hour fast |
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dx test to confirm a dx of diabetes mellitus and to determine abnormalities in glucose metabolism |
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horomone replacement therapy |
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the use of a drug that replaces a horomone to correct hormone deficiency |
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surgical excision of one or more parathyroid glands |
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a measurement of blood sugar levels over two hours after a meal |
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dx procedure that measures thyroid function |
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the use of radioactive iodine to treat a disease of the thyroid gland |
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dx procedure that records an image of the thyroid gland following oral admin of a labeled substance, detect thyroid tumors |
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surgical excision of the thyroid gland |
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incision into thyroid gland |
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surgical excision of the thyroid and parathyroid glands |
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a direct measurement of the amount of thyroxine in blood to determine hypo/hyper thyroidism |
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