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Chapter 9
Belief in the Effectiveness of Questionable Interpersonal Strategies
6
Psychology
Undergraduate 4
12/15/2013

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Cards

Term
Self-Handicapping
Definition
Drawing attention to those elements that inhibit performance to try to induce the other person to discount a potential failure.
Term
"Real" Self-Handicapping
Definition
Involves placing visible obstacles to success in one's own path. The obstacles make one less likely to succeed, but they provide a ready excuse for failure.
Term
"Feigned" Self-Handicapping
Definition
A person merely claims that there were difficult obstacles in the path to success by making excuses for possible bad performance, either before or after the fact.
Term
reluctance
Definition
Information about how well a given social strategy has fared is often biased because of people's _____ to convey to others their negative reactions.
Term
alternative strategies
Definition
The problem of receiving biased feedback about a given strategy's effectiveness is compounded by an inability to adequately evaluate _____.
Term
effective; fails
Definition
We tend to attach too much significance to those occasions when the strategy proves to be effective, and too little to this times when it fails.
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