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Chapter 9 vocabulary
words to study
20
Other
Not Applicable
11/22/2006

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Term
Amend
Definition
to change
Term
Bill
Definition
a proposed law
Term
Bill of Rights
Definition
the first ten amendments
Term
Articles of Confederation
Definition
the first constitution of the United States
Term
Check and balances
Definition
a system where each branch of the government has the power to check or control the actions of the other branches
Term
Compromise
Definition
a settlement in which each side gives up some of its demands to reach an agreement
Term
Constitution
Definition
document that sets out the laws and principles of a government
Term
Due process
Definition
the right of every citizen to the same fair rules in all cases brought to trial
Term
Economic depression
Definition
time when business activity slows, prices and wages fall and unemployment rises
Term
Electoral College
Definition
a group of electors from each state that meets every 4 years to vote for president and vice president
Term
Execute
Definition
to carry out
Term
Executive branch
Definition
the part of the government that carries out the laws
Term
Federalism
Definition
sharing power between the state and the national government
Term
Impeach
Definition
to bring charges against an official, such as the president
Term
Judicial branch
Definition
the part of the government that decides if laws are carried out fairly.
Term
Legislative branch
Definition
the part of the government that passes laws
Term
Override
Definition
to overrule or overturn a veto
Term
Republic
Definition
a nation where voters choose representatives to make the laws for them
Term
Separation of powers
Definition
system in which each branch of government has its own powers
Term
Veto
Definition
to reject
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