Term
|
Definition
A process in which one or more substances change to make one or more new substances. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
A solid substance that forms in a solution. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
A force that holds two atoms together in a molecule. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
A chemical reaction in which energy is released. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
A chemical reaction in which energy is taken in. |
|
|
Term
The Law of Conservation of Energy |
|
Definition
States that energy cannot be created or destroyed but can be changed from one form to another. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
A combination of chemical symbols and numbers to represent a substance. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Uses chemical symbols and formulas as a short way to describe a chemical reaction. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
A substance or molecule that participates in a chemical reaction. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
A substance that forms in a chemical reaction. |
|
|
Term
Law of Conservation of Mass |
|
Definition
States the mass cannot be created or destroyed in ordinary chemical and physical changes. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Number that is placed in front of a chemical symbol or formula. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
An attraction between oppositely charged ions. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Compounds that have ionic bonds. Have very high melting points. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
An example of an ionic compound. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
A repeating three-dimensional pattern. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Compounds that form when atoms share electrons. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Forms as a result of sharing of electrons. Some are not soluble in water, have low melting points, and do not conduct electric current. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
The smallest particle into which a covalently bonded compound can be divided and still be the same compound. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Any compound that increases the number of hydronium ions when dissolved in water. Many are corrosive (destroying many things). |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
A substance that changes color inthe presence of an acid or base. Can identify whether a solution an acid or a base. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Any compound that increases the number of hydroxide ions. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
All of he molecules of this break apart in water. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
The reaction of an acid and a base to form a neutral solution of water and a salt. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
A value that is used to express the acidity or basicity of a system. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
An ionic compound formed from the positive ion of a base and the negative ion of an acid. |
|
|