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Chapter 8: Indifference Curve and Budget Line
Econ Chapter about the Indifference Curve and the Budget Line
11
Economics
Undergraduate 1
10/14/2009

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Term
Indifference curve
Definition
line that shows combinations of goods among which a consumer is indifferent
Term
Points to the right of the indifference curve?
Definition
More Utility
Term
Points to the left of the indifference curve?
Definition
Less utility
Term
Points on the indifference curve
Definition
same utility
Term
Marginal Rate of substitution of X for Y?
Definition
How much of good Y the consumer is WILLING to give up for one additional good X keepings the same utility
Term
Formula for MRS?
Definition
Change in Y/Change in X
Term
Diminishing MRS
Definition
As the consumer gets more X, he values X less, while Y more, so he is willing to give up less Y for 1 extra X
Term
Shape of IC
Definition
Convex
Term
Why is IC shaped as it is?
Definition
because MRS is diminishing
Term
Preference Map
Definition
a series of indifference curves
Term
Budget Line
Definition
a line that shows the maximum amount of goods that can be bought with a given income at given prices
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