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Chapter 8
Sensory Experiences
18
Social Work
Undergraduate 3
04/30/2012

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Cards

Term

Perception

Definition

-Ability to receive sensory impressions from the environment and relate them to what is known.

-Sensing, perceiving, thinking, and developing concepts

 

-example: a child hearing a church bell and relating it with happy emotions from the door bell at home

 

 

Sense+Perception +Feeling+thinking= concepts

Term
Name the 10 Senses
Definition

1. visual

2. auditory

3. tactile

4. olfactory

5. gustatory

6. chromatic

7. thermic

8. sterognostic

9. baric

10. kinesthetic

Term
Visual
Definition

Children with a ___ strength tend to be holistic thinkers.

 

-learn the big picture and not indivdual pieces

-read, write, or draw about what they are learning and are very interested in the finished project.

Term
Auditory
Definition

-think analytically and are good at listening and speaking

-enjoy discussing what they know and learn from listening to others.

 

Term

tactile-kinesthetic

Definition

-strentgh prefer using their hands and bodies to learn

-thrive on hands-on activity to get the big picture.

-animated, learn by doing, and dislike sitting still and listening to someone trying to teach them verbally

 

Example: move around why thinking, count on fingers

Term
Adult Teaching Style
Definition

-one indivdual learning strength becomes one's ____

 

-We teach in ways that are compatible and consisten with how we learn.

-Ex: teacher who is  a visual learner will use books and printed information to teach

-teacher who is auditory rely on teaching verbally and engaging children in dicussion

-Tactile-kinesthetic use manipulative materials, role playing, creative dramtics, and hands-on

Term

 

Multisensory experience

Definition

-experiences that involve more than one sense

 

-ex: Making popcorn involves looking at and touching the kernels before, during and after popping, smelling the scent.

Term
Field Trips
Definition

___ good opportunites for children to use their senses.

Term
Visual
Definition

-involves looking and seeing

-visual exploration rather than a passing glance or quick look

-visual perception and discriminating between letters and words will be required for reading and writing

-Indoor classroom should be visually riched

 

Visual exploration materials:

prisms, mag. glasses, safety mirrors, microscope, camera, sunglasses, etc.

 

-water play with bubbles

Term
 Auditory
Definition

-involves hearning and listening

-help children know when to switch from passive to active lisening

 

Fosters active listening:

-stethoscope

-tape recorder with stories

-CD player with music and story CDs

-rhythm instruments

-tuning forks

-music boxes

-bells

-metronome

 

-quiet time, sounds around us, water sounds, listen along

Term
Tactile
Definition

-sense involves feeling and touch

-may operat in conjunction with the visual sense

 

-touching to recognize something is called sterognostic and covered in a later section.

 

-a sensory table is a great way to support children's development

 

-examples: touching tour, fabric feel, how does it feel?, texture collage

 

Term
Olfactory
Definition

-sense of smell

-green, yellow, and orange old little olfactory appeal

 

-scent bottles, it smells good enough to eat

Term
Gustatory
Definition

-taste appeal

-value snack time

 

 

-Snacks and cooking, taste party

Term
Chromatic
Definition

-broader sense of vision

-ability to identify, match, and discriminate among colors

 

-color seriating, color our world, create colors

Term
Thermic
Definition

-sense deals with perception of temperature

-how things feel: hot, cold, warm

 

-Fingers swim, temp. jars, how does it feel, thermic moves, thermic cooking

Term
Sterognostic
Definition

-being able to recognize objects through tactile-muscular exploration without the aid of vision

-closing your eyes while touching

 

-feely bag, blind fold game

Term
Baric
Definition

-recognizing objects as heavy or light and gradations in  between

 

 

-weight jars

Term
Kinesthetic
Definition

-involves whole body, sensorimotor muscular response

-making a child move like a tiger (ex)

 

 

-Musical moves, listen and move, shapes movement, Squeeze Mash and Tase, Artistic dramatic play, Keep on Movin', Gingerbread children

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