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a relatively permanent change in an organisms behavior due to experiences;CL |
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learning that certain events occur together ;CL example: bounce ball get gold star |
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a view that psych should be an objective science that studies behavior witout ref to mental processes |
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a type of learning in which an organism comes to associate stimuli; NS becomes a CS |
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the initial stage of classical learning |
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a type of learning in which behavior is strengthened if followed by reinforcement or diminished if followed by punishment |
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behavior that occurs as an automatic response to some stimulus; skinners term for behavior learned through classical conditioning |
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behavior that operates on the environ, producing consequences |
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thorndikes principle that behaviors followed by favorable consequences become more likely and unfavorable less likely |
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skinner box; a chamber containing a bar that can manipulate for food; used in operant conditioning research |
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reinforcers guide behavior toward an desired goal; operant conditoning |
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an innately reinforcing stimulus |
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a stimulus that gains its reinforing power through association wit a primary reinforcer |
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reinforcing the desired response every time it occurs |
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reinforces behavior only part of the time;longer acquisition, less likely to extinguish |
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