Term
|
Definition
Total cost of each activity divided by the total activity |
|
|
Term
example of a Transaction Driver |
|
Definition
number of bills sent out to a customer |
|
|
Term
example of duration driver |
|
Definition
time spent preparing invoices |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
= activity cost / total activity |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
simple counts of the number of times an activity occurs |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
performed each time a unit is produced |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
performed each time a batch is handled or processed regardless of how many units are in the batch. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
relate to specific products and typically must be carried out regardless of how many batches are run or units of product sold |
|
|
Term
Customer-level Activities |
|
Definition
relate to specific customers |
|
|
Term
Organizational-sustaining Activities |
|
Definition
carried out regardless of customer, product, batches, or units. |
|
|
Term
1st step to implementing ABC |
|
Definition
identify the activities that will form the foundation for the system |
|
|
Term
Traditional Costing with High-volume products |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Traditional Costing with Low-volume products |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
1st step for implementing ABC |
|
Definition
Define activities, activity cost pools, and activity measures. |
|
|
Term
2nd step for implementing ABC |
|
Definition
-Uses activity rates to apply overhead -Assigns overhead costs to activity cost pools. |
|
|
Term
3rd step for implementing ABC |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
4th step for implementing ABC |
|
Definition
Assign overhead costs to cost objects |
|
|
Term
5th step for implementing ABC |
|
Definition
Prepare management reports |
|
|
Term
the greater number of activities in an ABC system |
|
Definition
the more costly it is for the company to develop and more accurate costs will be |
|
|
Term
Activity-based Management |
|
Definition
how to use info from ABC to improve profitability by managing products, customers and resources |
|
|
Term
to reconcile ABC product margin to net income |
|
Definition
subtract overhead costs not assigned to products |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
process by which overhead costs are assigned to activity cost pools in an ABC system |
|
|
Term
most common reports prepared using ABC data |
|
Definition
are the product and customer profitability reports |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
choose the best cost driver for each pool |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
allocate overhead costs among cost objects |
|
|