Shared Flashcard Set

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Chapter 7
Income and Taxes
26
Business
12th Grade
05/07/2012

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Cards

Term
Earned income
Definition
The income you receive from employment
Term
Minimum wage
Definition
The lowest hourly wage employers can pay most workers by law
Term
Piecework income
Definition
A wage based on a rate per unit of work completed
Term
Salary
Definition
Payment for work that is expressed as an annual figure
Term
Commision
Definition
Income paid as a percentage of sales made by a salesperson
Term
Tip
Definition
Money paid for service beyond what is required
Term
Bonus
Definition
Money added to an employee's base pay
Term
Compensation
Definition
The payment and benefits received for work performed
Term
Employee benefit
Definition
A form of nonmonetary compensation received in addition to a wage or salary
Term
Gross income
Definition
Wages or salary before you are told when hired for a job
Term
Payroll deduction
Definition
A subtraction from your gross income
Term
FICA(Federal Insurance Contribution Act)
Definition
A U.S. goverment agency that protects bank customers by insuring deposits as well as emaning and supervising financial institutions
Term
Net income
Definition
Your gross income(plus bonuses, if you get them), minus payroll deductions
Term
Unearned income
Definition
Earnings from sources other than work
Term
Interest
Definition
Paid by financial institutions, businesses, and government in exchange for the use of customers' money
Term
Entitlement
Definition
A goverment payment or benefit promised by law to eligible citizens
Term
Social Security
Definition
A federal program that provides income when earings are reduced or stopped because of retirement,serious illness or injury,or death
Term
Medicare
Definition
A federal program that pays for certain health care expenses for older citizens and others with disabilities
Term
Disability
Definition
A limitation that affects a person's ability to function in major life activities
Term
Medicaid
Definition
A government program that pays certain health care costs for eligible low-income individuals and families
Term
Form W-4
Definition
Tells your employer how much to withdraw from your paychecks as payroll deductions
Term
Form W-2
Definition
It states the amount you were paid during the previous year
Term
Tax deduction
Definition
An expense that can be subtracted from taxable income
Term
Exemption
Definition
A tax benefit that reduces the amount of income that is taxed
Term
Tax credit
Definition
An amount you can subtract form taxes you owe, if you are eligible
Term
Wage
Definition
Payment for work and is usually computed on an hourly,daily,or piecework basis
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