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Chapter 7
Skin
15
Cosmetology
12th Grade
11/21/2021

Additional Cosmetology Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term

 

Acne

Definition
  • AKA acne vulgaris;
  • skin disorder/chronic inflammation of sebacous glands
  • from retained secretions and Propionibacterium  
Term

 

Arrector Pili Muscle

Definition
  • small involuntary muscles
  • base of hair follicle
  • cause goosebumps/papillae
Term

 

Callus

Definition
  • thickening of skin
  • caused my repeated pressure
  • especially hands/feet
Term

 

Dermal Pappilae

Definition
  • small cone shaped elevations
  • base of hair follicle
  • fit into hair bulb
Term

 

Eumelanin

Definition
  •  dark brown-black melanin
  • people with dark skin tones 
Term

 

Melanin

Definition
  • tiny pigment grains
  • produced by melanocytes
  • deposited into cells in Strat.Germ/pap layers of the dermis
  • pheomelanin, eumelanin
Term

 

Papillary Layer

Definition

 

  • outer layer dermis
  • beneath epidermis
Term

 

Papule

Definition
  • aka Pimple
  • contains no fluid may develop pus
Term

 

 

Pheomelanin

Definition
  • red to yellow melanin
  • light color skin most common producers
Term

 

Propionibacterium Acnes

Definition
  • aka -P acnes 
  • acne bacteria 
Term

 

Pustule 

Definition
  • raised pus containing head of a pimple/papule 
Term

 

Sebum

Definition
  • oil section 
  • lubricates skin
  • preserves softness of hair
Term

 

Secretory Nerve Fibers

Definition
  • fibers that are distributed to the sudoriferous/sebacous glands
  • autonomic nervous system
  • regulate sweat and oil 
Term

 

Stratum Germninativun

Definition
  • aka- Basal cell layer
  • deepest live layer of epidermus
  • produces new skin cells
  • responsible for growth
Term

 

Tactile Corpuscles

Definition
  • small epidermal structures with nerve endings
  • sensitive to touch/pressure
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