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4 basic needs of all living things |
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1. food 2. water 3. shelter 4. protection from consumers |
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God-given, inherited, basic knowledge and skills that an animal needs for survival |
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difference between food web and food chain |
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a food chain shows only one source of food, but a food web consists of several food chains linked together |
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a special partnership in which two species interact with each other over a long period of time |
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all the different species that live in a particular ecosystem |
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all the organisms of the same species that live in an ecosystem |
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an animal that hunts and eats other animals |
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an organism that eats both plants and animals |
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an organisms specific function or job |
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any organism that lives on or in another organism and takes its food from that organism |
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behaviors that are not inherited |
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consists of all the living organisms and their environment in a certain section of the earth |
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occurs whenever two or more organisms are trying to use the same resources |
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organisms that break down dead things and wastes |
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organisms that get their energy directly from the sun and make their own food |
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organsims that depend on other organsims for food |
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provides energy for all living things |
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shows how energy moves through an ecosystem |
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needed by plants for photosynthesis |
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sunlight, carbon dioxide, water |
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the movement of a whole group of animals from one ecosystem to another ecosystem |
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the organisms which are usually at the base of an energy pyramid |
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the place where an organism lives |
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the plant or animal that a parasite lives on or in |
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the special characteristics or skills that help living things survive in their environments |
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the transfer of energy and nutrients through a community |
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reasons why animals might migrate |
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to reproduce or to raise their young to search for food or water to avoid weather that is too hot or too cold |
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