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Made up of several types of tissues so it's an organ. Functions: muscle attachment, blood cell production, and storage of minerals. |
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Expanded ends of bones that form joints with adjacent bones. |
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Tough layer of cascular connective tissue that covers the bone and is continuous with ligaments and tendons. |
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Makes up the wall of the diaphysis. |
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Fills the epiphyses to reduce the weight of the skeleton. |
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Long, short, flat, irregular, and sesamoid. |
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Found in the spongy bone it makes red and white blood cells and platelets. |
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Moves calcium to bone when levels are too high in your body, with the use of cytoblasts. |
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Made up of the skull, hyoid bone, vertebral column, and thorax. |
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Made up of pectoral girdle, upper limbs, pelvic girdle, and lower limbs. |
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Lower jawbone, only moveable facial bone. |
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Joints, the functional junctions between bones. |
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Most joints of the skeleton, more complex, end of bone in this joint is covered with hyaline cartilage. |
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Lined with endosteum and filled with marrow. |
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Lines the medullary cavity. |
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12, articulate with the ribs. |
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5, support the weight of the body. |
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Triangular structure at the base of the vertebral column made up of five vertebrae fused into one bone. |
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Lowermost portion of the vertebral column, made of four fused vertebrae. |
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Seven pairs that join the sternum directly by their costal cartilages. |
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Five pairs, first three are vertebrochondral ribs, the last two are floating ribs. |
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Makes an incomplete ring that supports the upper limbs, made up of two scapulae and two clavicles. |
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Framework for the arm, forearm, and hand. |
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Two hip bones and the sacrum, supports the trunk of the body and lower limbs. Supports and protects the lower abdominal and pelvic organs. |
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Made up of 3 bones, ilium, ischium, and pubis. |
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Framework for the thigh, lower leg, and foot. |
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Supports the body weight. |
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Shock absorbing pads of fibrocartilage. |
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Fluid filled sacs in the synovial joint. |
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Consistency of egg whites and lubricates articulating surfaces within the joint. |
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