Term
When is Preschool development? |
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Definition
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Term
Define Continuous development |
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Definition
it is more of the the same and it is gradual in progressions though it is quantitatively different |
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Term
Define discontinuous development |
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Definition
This is done in stages and is qualitatively different |
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Term
Define functional subordination |
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Definition
its very useful at first then its useful later on for other things ex:coloring, peek-a-boo |
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Term
What is the physical- motor development at age 2 |
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Definition
-walk, run, climb, push, -little endurance -use two hands when one is needed |
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Term
Why do preschoolers at age 2 have so little endurance? |
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Definition
-Because they have short attention spans |
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Term
What is the physical motor development at age 3? |
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Definition
-They dont have to constantly look at feet to know they are walking -Use one hand -show peference for right or left hand |
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Term
Why do they show a preference for right or left hand? |
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Definition
-Determined by which hand was easier and more able to move whilst in the womb |
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Term
What is the physical motor development at age 4? |
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Definition
-Have different running rythms -Can run, jump, skip awkwardly -button through hole -Use pencils draw lines, circles, and faces |
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Term
What is the physical motor development at age 5? |
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Definition
-skip smoothly, balance shortly -zip zippers and tie laces -more flexibility (less bone breaks) -throw overhand |
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Term
At what age is approriate to start training motor skills? |
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Definition
-In every culture it is different; in the US we lean more towards maximum free exploration |
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Term
What are the important conditions for phsyical motor learning? |
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Definition
1)Readiness 2)Motivation 3)Activity 4)Attention 5)Feedback |
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Term
What is the first coniditon for phsyical motor learning? |
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Definition
Readiness -physical heredity maturation -will learn quickly and easily when ready |
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Term
What is the second condition for physical motor learning? |
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Definition
Motivation -intrinsic and extrinsic |
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Term
Define intrinsic learning |
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Definition
- must be taught -motivation comes from within the child and activiy stronger of the two types of motivation |
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Term
Define extrinsic learning |
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Definition
-comes from others -involve child and teach them the activity being positive about this builds confidence and leads to intrinsic learning |
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Term
What is the third condition for physical motor learning? |
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Definition
Activity -must practice and experience -child learns through being hands on -self designed and self paced -parents should introduce a multitude of activities and child will choose one |
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Term
What is the fourth condition for physical motor learning? |
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Definition
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