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Compound light microscope |
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a series of lens used to magnify objects in steps |
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1. all organisms are composed of one or more cells 2. cell is the basic unit of all organization of organisms 3. all cells come from preexisting cells |
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uses a beam of electrons instead of natural light to magnify structures up to 500,000 time their actual size |
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cells of most unicellular organisms such as bacteria do not have membrane bound structures. |
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most multicellular plants and animals have cells containing membrane bound structures |
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membrance ound structures within eukaryotic cells. |
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the central membrane bound organelle that manages cellular functions. |
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boundry between the cell and its enviroment |
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the process of maintaining the celss enviroment |
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a process in which the plasma membrane of a cell allows some molecules into the cell while keeping others out. |
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lipids with a phosphate group attached to them |
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allows needed substances or waste materials to move through a plasma membrane. |
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fairly rigid structure located outside the plasma membrane that provides extra support and proteins |
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strands of genetic material |
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the sites where the cell assembles enzymes and other proteins |
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the clear, gelatinous fluid inside a cell |
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the site of cellular shemical reactions |
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where proteins are transfered after proteins are produced |
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areas for temporary storage or materials. |
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organelles that contain digestive enzymes |
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cell organelles that capture light energy and produce food to store for later times |
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traps light energy and gives leaves and stems their color. |
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membrane bound organelles in plant and animal cells that transfer energy from the cell |
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this solid protien fibers |
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short numerous hairlike projections that move in waves |
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longer, move in whiplike motions |
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