Term
| Two regions of the skeleton |
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Definition
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Term
| Three sections of the Axial Region |
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Definition
1. Skull
2. Thoracic Cage
3. Vertebral Column |
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Term
| How many bones are in the skull? |
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Definition
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Term
| Name the two bone sections of the skull |
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Definition
1. Cranium (8)
2. Facial (14) |
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Term
| Name all the bones in the Cranium |
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Definition
1. Frontal
2. Temporal (2)
3. Parietal (2)
4. Occipital
5. Sphenoid
6. Ethmoid |
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Term
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Definition
| Anterior portion of the cranium. Forms the forehead and roof of the orbits. |
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Term
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Definition
| Superior and lateral parts of the cranium |
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Term
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Definition
| base and posterior part of the cranium |
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Term
| The occipital bone has two major features. They are: |
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Definition
1. Foramen magnum
2. Occiptal condyles |
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Term
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Definition
| Large opening through which the spinal chord passes |
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Term
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Definition
| Allow for articulation with the atlas vertebrae, forming the atlanto-occipital joint. |
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Term
| Temporal bone is _______ to the parietal bone |
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Definition
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Term
| Two major features of the temporal bone |
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Definition
1. External Acoustic Meatus
2. Mastoid |
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Term
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Definition
| Point of attachment for the sternocleidomastoid. |
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Term
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Definition
| Opening which allows for hearing |
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Term
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Definition
| the keystone of the cranium bones and articulates with all of them. |
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Term
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Definition
| "Turk's Saddle". Depression on which the pituitary gland rests. |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| a zygomatic arch, which is an articulation between the zygomatic bone (cheekbone) and the zygomatic process of the temporal bone. |
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Term
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Definition
| fused bones which form a bridge, connected to the frontal bone of the cranium, which is connected to the hyaline cartilage at the end of the external nose |
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Term
| The nasal cavity has three parts |
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Definition
1. Roof (Ethmoid)
2. Lateral conchae
3. Nasal Septum |
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Term
| The parts of the Lateral conchae |
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Definition
1. Superior and middle conchae are ethmoid.
2. Inferior is facial bone; and creates turbulence with inhaled air. |
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Term
| Parts of the Nasal Septum |
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Definition
1. Cartilage
2. Vomer
3. Ethmoid |
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Term
| Parts of the lower mouth (Lower jaw) |
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Definition
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Term
| The mandible articulates with what? |
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Definition
| The mandibular fossa of the temporal bone through its own mandibular condyle. It forms the temporomandibular joint. |
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Term
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Definition
1. Maxillary
2. Palatine bones |
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Term
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Definition
| keystone of the facial bones |
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Term
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Definition
| No attachment to other bones, just to speaking and swallowing muscles. |
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Term
| How many vertebrae are in the vertebral column? |
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Definition
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Term
| Sections of the vertebral column and their numbers |
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Definition
1. Cervical (7)
2. Thoracic (12)
3. Lumbar (5)
4. Sacral
5. Coccyx |
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Term
| Draw the general structure of the vertebrae |
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Definition
| (7 processes) Include the body, the foramen, lamina, and the articular processes. |
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Term
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Definition
| Atlas vertebrae. No body or spinous process. |
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Term
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Definition
| Axis. Dens on top of body. |
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Term
| Characteristics of C3 - C7 |
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Definition
1. small, oval body
2. large vertebral foramen |
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Term
| Characteristics of T1-T12 |
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Definition
1. Larger body
2. Smaller foramen
3. Transverse processes with ribs |
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Term
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Definition
1. Massive, kidney-shaped body
2. Large foramen |
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