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Chapter 7 Elements,MIxtues and Compounds
DZIOB
21
Science
8th Grade
12/02/2010

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Cards

Term
Coefficient
Definition
the large # in front of a formula
Term
Neutron
Definition
a part of an atom with a neutral charge
Term
atomic number
Definition
tells the number of protons in an atom
Term
mixture
Definition
two or more materials that are not chemically combined
Term
isotope
Definition
an atom with more or less neutrons than is the avergae for that type of atom
Term
atom
Definition
smallest peice of a substance you can have that still retains the properties of the original substance
Term
electron
Definition
a negatively charged part of an atom
Term
subscript
Definition
the small number after the symbol that tells you how many of that of atom is found in the formula
Term
solvent
Definition
when creating a solution it is the substance into which you dissolveanother substance THE ONE YOU HAVE MORE OF
Term
element
Definition
a substance made up of all the same kind of atoms
Term
Ion
Definition
an tom that has lost or gained electrons
Term
atomic mass
Definition
tells the number of protons an neutrons combined in the nucleas of the atom
Term
compound
Definition
two or more different atoms combined together chemically whose properties are totally different
Term
proton
Definition
a positively charged part of an atom
Term
solute
Definition
the substance you dissolve into another substance
Term
Thomsons theory
Definition
electrons dotted around outside (everything is made of indivisble atoms
Term
Daltons Theory
Definition
everything
Term
Rutherford
Definition
atom has center part called nucleus
Term
Electron Cloud
Definition
random energy levels
Term
bohr
Definition
layers of energy
Term
Chadwick
Definition
neutron is located in center of nucleus
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