Term
__________ are hydrocarbons with carbon-carbon double bonds. |
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Alkenes are sometimes called __________, a term derived from olefiant gas, meaning "oil-forming gas." |
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__________ are among the most important industrial compounds, and many alkenes are also found in plants and animals. |
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__________ is the largest-volume industrial organic compound, used to make polyethylene and a variety of other industrial and consumer chemicals. |
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__________ is a major component of tuerpentine, the paint solvent distilled form extracts of evergreen trees. |
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__________ is the sex attractant of the common housefly. |
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The bond energy of a carbon-carbon double bond is about __________, compared with the single bond energy of about __________. From these energies, we see that the value of 264kJ for a __________ bond is much less than the __________ bond energy of 347kJ, showing that __________ bonds should be more reactive than __________. |
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Definition
1) 611kJ/mol 2) 347kJ/mol 3) Pi 4) Sigma 5) Pi 6) Sigma |
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Term
Since a carbon-carbon double bond is relatively reactive, it is considered to be a __________ __________, and alkenes are characterized by the reactions of their __________ __________. |
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Definition
1) Functional group 2) Double bonds |
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