Term
The two types of Bone Divisons |
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Definition
Axial Skeleton and Appendicular Skeleton |
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Term
Functions of the skeletal system |
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Definition
support, storage of minerals, blood cell production, protection, leverage |
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Term
the six catagories of bones based on shape |
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Definition
flat bones, sutural bones, long bones, irregular bones, sesamoid bones, short bones |
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Term
canal or meatus, process, sinus, foramen, fissure, are all _____ surface features |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
head, tubercle, sulcus, tuberosity, diaphysis, trochlea, condyle |
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Term
trochanter, neck, facet, are all _____ surface features |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
crest, fossa, line, spine, ramus |
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Term
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Definition
epiphysis, metaphysis, diaphysis |
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Term
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Definition
Osteocytes, Osteoblasts, Osteoprogenitor cells, Osteoclasts |
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Term
A compact bone's functional unit is |
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Definition
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Term
The typical organization of a long bone |
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Definition
Outermost Layer - Periosteum
Outer Bone Tissue Layer - Compact Bone
Innermost Layer - Spongy Bone |
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Term
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Definition
where bones are not heavily stressed or in many directions |
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Term
Osteoprogenitor cells differentiate into osteoblasts that add, |
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Definition
bone matrix under periosteum |
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Term
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Definition
Fibrous outer layer
Cellular inner layer |
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Term
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Definition
1. Isolate bone from surrounding tissues
2. Route for blood and nervous supply
3. Actively participate in bone growth and repair |
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