Term
Summary of the uses of ser |
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Definition
Identify people including profession and things
Express nationality (de)
Material that something is made of (de)
Express possession (de)
For whom something was intended (para)
Tell time or give the date
Adjectives that describe basic, inherent characteristics
Generalizations (es)
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Term
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Definition
Location
Health
Adjectives that describe conditions
Fixed expressions
Present participles to form the progressive tense |
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Term
mas/menos + adjective + que |
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Definition
Elena is menos alta que Juan. Elena is shorter than Juan (is). |
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Definition
Juan corre más rápido que Elena.
Juan runs faster than Elena. |
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Definition
Elena corre menos que Juan.
Elena runs less than Juan (does). |
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Term
more/less (fewer) + noun + than |
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Definition
Rigoberto tiene más coches que Carmen.
Rigoberto has more cars than Carmen (does).
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Term
more/less (fewer) than + number + noun |
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Definition
Elena tiene menos de dos lápices.
Elena has less than two pencils. |
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Definition
Patricia es tan alta como Ernesto. También es tan delgada como él.
Patricia is as tall as Ernesto (is). She's also as thin as he (is). |
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Definition
Patricia juega al tenis tan bien como Juan También juega tan agresivamente como él.
Patricia plays tennis as well as Juan (does). She also plays as aggressively as he (does). |
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Definition
Patricia juega al tenis tanto como Juan. También gana tanto como él.
Patricia plays tennis as much as Juan (does). She also wins as much (often) as he (does). |
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Definition
Patricia y Ernesto tienen tantas hermanas como hermanos.
Patricia and Ernesto each have as many sisters as (they have) brothers. |
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Term
bueno/a/os/as adjective-> mejor, mejores |
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Definition
Estos coches son buenos, pero esos son mejores
These cars are good, but those are better. |
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Definition
Yo hablo español bien, pero mi amigo Dennis lo habla mejor.
I speak Spanish well, but my friend Dennis speaks it better. |
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Term
malo/a/os/as adjective -> peor, peores |
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Definition
La nueva película de este director es mala, pero su primera es peor.
This director's new movie is bad, but his first one is worse. |
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Definition
La profesora canta mal, pero yo canto peor.
The professor sings badly, but I sing worse. |
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Term
viejo/a/os/as -> mayor, mayores |
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Definition
La abuela es viejita, pero el abuelo es mayor que ella.
Grandmother is old, but grandfather is older than she (is). |
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Term
joven, jóvenes -> menor, menores |
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Definition
Delia es joven, pero su esposo es todavía menor que ella.
Delia is young, but her husband is even younger than she (is). |
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