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What are the liver functions |
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Definition
Detoxifies the drugs, storage f glucose, clotting factors, absorptions vitamins A,D,E,K |
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What is the functions of Bile |
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Definition
Yellowish pigment causes jaundice |
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what is the liver enzyme test with Cirrhosis patient? |
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How to check Intravenous cholangiography ( IV cholangiogram) |
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To assess the allergiies shellfish,iodine,seafood |
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Initial of hypovolemic shock |
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Hypotention, tachycardia , tachypnea |
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Extend of the arm, dorsiflex the wrist and extend the fingers .Observed for rapid nonrythmic extentions & flexions |
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Diagnostic Test of Liver cancer |
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Definition
Liver scan, ultrasound ,ct scan , magnetic resonance imaging |
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Blood transfusion, dialysis ,sexual intercourse |
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Contaminated needles & blood transfusion |
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Fecal contamination of water , rare in the US usually in develop countries. |
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Delta virus has something to do , co- infection with hep b |
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Clay colored stool,lack of bile fatty stool |
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Circulation impaired, High Bp /Ascites |
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Its muscular tube with a lot of blood vessels |
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Severe bleeding & Vomiting |
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Its a drug of choice in patient with cirrhosis has high of ammonia |
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Four complications of Cirrhosis |
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Definition
Hepatic encephalopathy ,esophageal varies, portal hypertension, Ascites. ( abdominal girth) |
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Common pregnant women, blood vessels dilate ,compensatory mechanism ,it heals by self |
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To remove fluid from the patient abdomen ,Causes hypovolemia |
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Drug of choice if there's a bleeding with aspiration |
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What are the diet for liver cirrhosis |
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Definition
Moderate protein ,low in sodium, well balance |
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What are the causes of cholecystitis& cholelithiasis ( select that apply) |
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Definition
Pregnancy,forty years old, female,fats,fertile,diabetes,multiparous woman |
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Nurses,as well as other health care providers , are at risk for hepatitis B .For prophylaxis to be most effective in these workers |
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Definition
Prophylaxis must be instituted before exposure |
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Term
Liver Neddle biopsy is a safe method of diagnosing pahologic liver conditions , including which nursing diagnosis? |
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Definition
Pain, related to leakage of blood and bile into the peritoneal cavity |
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Term
Liver Neddle biopsy is a safe method of diagnosing pahologic liver conditions , including which nursing diagnosis? |
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Definition
Pain, related to leakage of blood and bile into the peritoneal cavity |
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A78 year old patient admitted with common bile duct obstruction related to cancer of the pancreas with clinical manifestation would the nurse expect to find SATA |
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Definition
Iscleral icterus, dark tea colored urine ,jaundice |
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It is epecially important fr the patient to cough and breathe deeply post operatively following an open cholecystectomy because |
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Definition
The patient tends to take shallow breaths due to the placement of the incision |
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In hepatic encephalopathy , when the nurse request that the patient stretch out the arm and hyperextend the wrist with fingers separated .relaxed & extended to see whether rapid , irregular flexion and extension ( flapping) of the wrist occur , the nurse is assessing for the presence |
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The patient has advanced cirrhosis of the liver with an acute exacerbation of hepatic encephalopathy .What type of food might be limited in his diet? |
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Patients with liver abscess are seen with vague sign & symptoms ,which are often |
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Definition
Fever accompanied by chills ,abdominal pain and tenderness in the RIght upper quadrant. |
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A small number of patients who have had laparoscopic cholecystectomy report mild shoulder pain resulting from |
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Definition
Diagramatic irritation secondary to residual carbon dioxide |
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The patient has been admitted with right upper quadrant pain and has been placed on a low -fat- diet ,which of th following trays would a. Acceptable for her |
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Definition
Skim milk, lean fish,tapioca ,pudding and fruit |
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Hepatitis types BCD and G are spread mainly through the ff Slect that apply |
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Definition
Blood transfusion,contaminated needles and instruments ,direct contact with body fluids from infected people |
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In patients with accused pancreatitis , the analgesic meperidine is no longer the opioids of choice of |
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Definition
It's toxic metabolite, nor meperidine which can cause seizures |
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