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something that produces a reaction |
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a simple form of learning in which one stimulus elicits the response usually elicited by another stimulus |
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a stimulus that causes a response that is automatic, not learned |
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aan automatic response to a stimulus |
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a stiumulus that causes a response that is learned |
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a learned response to a stimulus that was previously neutral |
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occurs when the conditioned stimulus is disconnected from the unconditioned stimulus |
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occurs when people respond in the same way to similiar stimuli |
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the act of responding differently to stimuli that are not similar |
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a method for reducing fears in which a person is continually exposed to the harmless stimulus until frea responses o that stimulus are extinguished |
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systematic desenitization |
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a gradual metho of reducing freas in which people are taught relaxation techniques |
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a method of reducing fears by repeatedly pairing a pleasant stimulus with a fearful one |
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a form of learning based on the consequences of actions |
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the process by which a stimulus increases the chances that the preceding behavior will occur again |
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reinforcers that increase the frequency of the behavior they follow when they are applied |
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reinforcers that increase the frequency of the behavior that follow when they are removed |
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unwanted events that decrease the frequency of the behavior they follow when they are applied |
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type of reinforcement in which behavior is reinforced every time the behavior occurs |
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type of reinforcement in which a behavior is not reinforced every single time it occurs |
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type of schedule in which a fixed amount of time elapses between reinforcements |
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type of schedule in which reinforcement is provided after a fixed number of correct responses have been made |
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type of schdule in which a fixed amount of time elapses between reinforcements |
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type of schedule in which reinforcement is provided after a variable number of correct responses have been made |
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learning that remains hidden until it is needed |
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learning that is acquired through observing and imitating others |
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founded of classical conditioning |
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you didnt eat dinner so you dont get dessert |
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our water gun test subject didnt flinch when they hear the word kite |
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who put the rat into a maze for a couple of days, the rat learned about it's surroundings, and was to reach it's food as fast as a rat trained through operant conditioning |
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