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Chapter 6 Vocabulary
Chapter 5 Vocabuary
16
Other
11th Grade
01/04/2011

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Term
Massey Commission
Definition
A body set up by the federal government to study the state of Canadian culture
Term
Canadian Council for the Arts
Definition
The group that funds Canadian artists and supports the arts in Canada
Term
Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commisions (CRTC) 
Definition
The agency that regulates the amount of foreign material broadcast over the airwaves in Canada and imposes rules requiring Canadian content
Term
Cold War
Definition
A period lasting approximately from 1945 to 1989 when there was tension and hostility between the communist Soviet Union and its allies and the capitalist United States and its allies
Term
Communist
Definition
One who believes that property and the production and distribution of goods and services should be owned by the public and that the labour force should be organized for the benefit of all; the application of the theory in the Soviet Union, China, Cuba, and other countries resulted in dictatorships by leaders of communist parties
Term
Capitalist
Definition
One who believes in an economic system in which the production and distribution of goods are owned privately or by shareholders in corporations that have invested money in the hope of making a profit
Term
Superpowers
Definition
The term used to refer to the United States and Soviet Union in the post–Second World War period when both were engaged in building up powerful arsenals of weapons of mass destruction as deterrents against aggression
Term
Middle Power
Definition
A nation that is not a superpower but has international influence
Term
North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO)
Definition
The mutual defence organization set up to protect several Western European countries, Canada, and the U.S. from possible aggression from the U.S.S.R. after the Second World War
Term
Warsaw Pact
Definition
A post–Second World War military alliance established in 1955 involving the Soviet Union and the Soviet block countries of Albania, Bulgaria, Czechoslovakia, East Germany, Hungary, Poland, and Romania
Term
North American Aerospace Defence Command (NORAD)
Definition
A defence agreement signed in 1958 between Canada and the United States (known as the North American Air Defence Agreement until 1981)
Term
Distant Early Warning (DEW) Line
Definition
Radar stations in northern Canada set up between 1958 and 1960 to detect Soviet activity over the North Pole
Term
United Nations (UN)
Definition
An organization established in 1945 to bring peace and security to the world.
Term
Korean Conflict
Definition
The Korean War was a military conflict between the Republic of Korea, supported by the United Nations, and the Democratic People's Republic of Korea, supported by the People's Republic of China and the Soviet Union. The war began on 25 June 1950 and an armistice was signed on 27 July 1953.
Term
Avro Arrow
Definition
The Avro Canada CF-105 Arrow was a delta-winged interceptor aircraft, designed and built by Avro Aircraft Limited (Canada) in Malton, Ontario, Canada, as the culmination of a design study that began in 1953
Term
Suez Crisis
Definition
Started in 1956 when Egypt nationalized the Suez Canal. Shortly thereafter Israel, supported by France and Great Britain, invaded the Sinai Peninsula. Special peacekeeping forces, from neutral member nations, under UN command, brought an end to the hostilities
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