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messiah or savior sent by God to lead the Jewish people to freedom |
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the accounts of the life of Jesus by four of his followers. At age of 30 the Gospels say Jesus began Preaching |
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th disciples who spread Jesus' message. In Greek the word means ' a person sent forth' |
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had vision of Jesus who told him to bring Jesus teachings to non-Jews to spread Christianity to even more people |
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27 Books of the Bible that contain the life and teaching of Jesus |
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a Reform that granted freedom to Christian in Rome to worship Christ and God the father. Made Christianity acceptable |
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a savior sent by God to save the Jews and grant them eternal life(Jesus) |
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person who would suffer death than go against his religious beliefs |
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a church offical responsible for several churches in the area
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Head of the Roman Catholic Church |
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beliefs against major religious beliefs
like witches and black magic |
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- 284 Emperor who splits empre into Eastern and Western. He stays in East and appoints a western emperor
- He fixes prices of goods and services
- Makes sons take up trade of father (eg father farmer, son farmer)
- east survives
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- 312 became Emperor
- Moved Capital to east, Constantinople
- Grants tolerance toChristians
- leads to decline of Rome because Christians become less loyalto Rome
- East becomes more powerful than West
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- 378 Barbarians defeat Roman Army at Adrianople
- first major fivtory for Barbarians
- marks start of barbarian attackson Empire
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General ALaric of Visigoths |
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- 410 ALaric invades Rome an plunders the city
- Romans at mercy of barbarians
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- 476 Germanic to oust the last Roman Emperor
- no more Emperors
- Barbarian Kings and Warlords rule over Western Rome
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Political Causes for Fall of Rome |
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- splitting the Empire into East and West
- Persecution of Christians made them less attached to Roman Empire
- People loosing trust in the Emperors because they were week and not effective
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- increase prices and inflation
- unemplyment (no jobs) small farmers only work for food and shelter
- trade drops as there is no money to make things and you have too many people but not enough good jobs
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- Mercinaries, paid troops, not trained enough and little loyalty to Rome
- Borders shrinking as Barbarians pushing in and Rome unable to hold them back
- Barbarian and Germanic Tribes defeating Rome
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- Increase crime, no $, no jobs, city in disrepair
- disease and plagues - unsafe to live there
- lead pipes give contaminated water death rate up
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Rise of Christianity
Jews and Roman Empire |
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- Jews and Roman Empaire- Rome conquers Palestine - 63AD
- Jews Rebel 66AD but Romans crush them
- Jews spread to middle East, Africa and Europe
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Rise of Christianity
The Life of Jesus |
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- Palestine in turmoil 4BC
- Message we have a messiah- you follow you have eternal life, forgiveness
- betrayed by followers, executed on cross
- certain followers visited by him and commanded as his disciples to spread his teaching
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Rise of Christianity
Paul |
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- spreads Christianity throughout the empire from a small sect of jews to the world - non-jews as well. many start to believe what it means to be christian
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Rise of Christianity
Romans Persecute the Christians |
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- suspect tem of refusing to worship Roman Gods
- Roamns use them as scape goats to blame
- But many people are inspired by the dedication of Christians in face of death
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Rise of Christianity
Hierarchy |
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Pope
^^^^
Archbishop
^^^
Bishop
^^
Priests |
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Rise of Christianity
Triumph |
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- Constantine issues Edict of Milan 313 AD Christians tolerated!
- Grants freedom to worship as a Christian
- Christianity becomes official relieion of empore in 393 AD
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