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two house, ex: legislature |
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how the delgates organized the Constitutional Convention |
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Pennsylvania State House unanimous selection of George Washington as the presiding officer rules were to keep the discussions secret and appropriate voting procedures and behavior |
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Madison's Plan for the new government |
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not to revise Articles of Confederation framework for a strong national government with legislative, executive, and judicial branches known as the Virginia Plan others feared national government would be too strong and take away power of state legislatures |
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debate over how power would be shared |
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states were used to controlling their own affairs feared national government would abuse its powers each state would have the power to either protect of abolish slave trade delegates decided if power went to national government, states, or shared by both |
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compromises about representatives in Congress |
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how many for each state? small states would be outnumberd-supported a different plan NJ Plan by William Patterson: one house legislature and every state with have equal number of votes The Great Compromise: Roger Sherman (CT) bicameral, house on state pop. and senate have 2 from each state slaves counted as 3/5's of a person for population |
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executive and judicial branches |
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executive: president judicial: supreme court Great Compromise: white men with property (eligible citizens) elect house reps, state legislature would elect senators electoral college elect president |
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39 delegates signed "the Framers:" framed/shaped our goverment |
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articles of confederation |
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power went to the 13 states first attempt at a constitution based on friendship |
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