Term
What is Proximate Causation? |
|
Definition
the "how" of behavior, studies the immediate cause of behavior |
|
|
Term
What is Ultimate Causation? |
|
Definition
the "why" of behavior, studies the evolutionary significance and how it influences survival and reproduction |
|
|
Term
What is innate/instinctive behavior? |
|
Definition
behavior is a response to an environmental trigger that does not require learning |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
A form of nonassociative learning; a decrease in response to repeated nonessential stimuli |
|
|
Term
What is associative learning? |
|
Definition
A change in behavior by association of two stimuli or by behavior and a response |
|
|
Term
What is classical conditioning? |
|
Definition
Occurs when two stimuli are associated with eachother |
|
|
Term
What is Operant Conditioning? |
|
Definition
Occurs when an animal associates a behavior with reward or punishment |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
A form of learning in which a young animal forms a social attachment to other indiviuals or develops preferences that will influence behavior later in life |
|
|
Term
What is a genetic template? |
|
Definition
guides their learning as behavior develops |
|
|