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Chapter 5
Japanese Homes and Grammar using Location Nouns
72
Language - Japanese
Undergraduate 2
11/10/2011

Additional Language - Japanese Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Definition

"ue"

on, above, over

--"jou"

--"kami"

Term
Definition

"shita"

under, beneath 

--"kuda" [sai]

--"ka"

--"ge"

Term
Definition

"naka"

in, inside

"chuu"

中国

Term

"ushiro"

うしろ

Definition
behind, in back of 
Term

"soto"

そと

Definition
outside
Term

"chikaku"

ちかく

Definition
near, in the vicinity of
Term

"tonari"

となり

Definition

next to, beside

..for items of the same type

i.e. two buildings, two people

Term

"hidari"

ひだり

Definition
to the left side
Term

"mae"

まえ

Definition
in front of
Term

"migi"

みぎ

Definition
to the right
Term

"yoko"

よこ

Definition

next to

..for two different items

えんぴつの よこに けしゴムです。

Term
isu
Definition
chair
Term
inu
Definition
dog
Term
e
Definition
picture
Term
oshiire
Definition

Japanese style closet

...for storing the futon

Term

"gakushoku"

学しょく

Definition

school cafeteria

 

shortened form of "gakusei shokudou"

学生しょくどう

Term

"gakusei kaikan"

学生かいかん

Definition
Student Union
Term
Definition

"kawa"

river

--"gawa"

--"sen"

Term
ki
Definition
tree
Term
kyoushitsu
Definition
classroom
Term
kuruma
Definition
car
Term
kokuban
Definition
chalkboard
Term
conpu-ta
Definition

コンピュータ

computer

Term
jitensha
Definition
bicycle
Term
shashin
Definition
photograph
Term
sofa
Definition
ソファ
Term
taiikukan
Definition
gym
Term
tansu
Definition
chest, drawers 
Term
tsukue
Definition
desk
Term
te-buru
Definition
table
Term
denwa
Definition
telephone
Term
doa
Definition
door
Term
toire
Definition
toilet
Term
tokei
Definition
clock, watch
Term
tokoro
Definition
place
Term
neko
Definition
cat
Term
basu
Definition
bus
Term
bideo
Definition
video
Term
Definition

"hito"

person

--"jin"

--"nin"

Term
be_ddo
Definition

bed

ベッド

Term
heya
Definition
room
Term
hondana
Definition
bookshelf
Term
mado
Definition
window
Term
mono
Definition
thing
Term
Definition

"yama"

mountain

--"san"

--"zan"

Term
rabo
Definition
laboratory
Term
kakarimasu
Definition
to take (time); it costs
Term
kono
Definition
this [+noun]
Term
sono
Definition
that [+noun]
Term
ano
Definition
that over there [+noun]
Term
dono
Definition
which? [+noun]
Term
semai
Definition
cramped, narrow
Term
akarui
Definition
bright
Term
kurai
Definition
dark
Term
hayai
Definition
fast, quick
Term
hiroi
Definition
spacious, wide
Term
shizuka (na)
Definition
quiet
Term
kara
Definition
from
Term
made
Definition
to, until
Term
de
Definition
by means of, by, with
Term
~gurai/kurai
Definition
about ~(duration or quantity)
Term
~jikan
Definition
~hours
Term
dono gurai/kurai?
Definition
how long/ much/ many?
Term
aruite
Definition
'on foot'
Term

Aka_te Kudasai

 

Definition
'Please come in'
Term
Ira_shai
Definition
'Welcome! come in!'
Term
Ojamashimasu
Definition

'Thank you'

...said upon being welcomed in

Term
Gomen Kudasai?
Definition
Excuse me, anyone home?
Term
Definition

"chii" [sai]

small

--"shou"

Term
Definition

"hi"

sun, day

--"gi"

--"ni"

--"nichi"

--"ka"

--"ji_"

 

Term
Definition

"moto"

root, book

--"hon"

--"bon"

--"pon"

Term
Definition

"ta"

rice paddy

--"da"

--"den"

山田さん、上田さん、田中さん

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