Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Chapter 5- 12 Lead ECG
EKG
34
Other
Not Applicable
04/06/2017

Additional Other Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
RA
Definition
Right arm or shoulder (over the pectorals minor)
Term
LA
Definition
Left arm or shoulder (over the pectorals minor)
Term
RL
Definition
Right leg or right lower quadrant (serves as a ground for unipolar precordial leads)
Term
LL
Definition
Left leg or left lower quadrant (serves as a ground for bipolar leads)
Term
V1
Definition
4th intercostal space right sternal border.
Term
V2
Definition
4th intercostal left sternal border
Term
V3
Definition
5th rib equidistant from V2 and V4
Term
V4
Definition
5th intercostal mid-clavicular
Term
V5
Definition
5th intercostal anterior axillary
Term
V6
Definition
5th intercostal mid axillary
Term
I
Definition
+0 degrees
Term
II
Definition
+60 degrees
Term
III
Definition
+120 degrees
Term
AvL
Definition
-30 degrees
Term
AvR
Definition
-150 degrees
Term
AvF
Definition
+90 degrees
Term
Intervals
Definition
a combination of segments (isoelectric at lines) and waveforms. The duration of these intervals can tell us a lot about how electricity is moving in the heart.
Term
PR Interval
Definition
the duration (time) from the start of P to the start of Q (when visible otherwise the start of R). Normal duration is .12-.20 sec.
Term
QRS Interval
Definition
the start of Q to the end of S and should be roughly 1:2 the duration of PR. Normal is .06-.10
Term
QT Interval
Definition
beginning from the start of Q to the end of the T. Represents the full cycle of contraction and repolarization; this interval varies in conjunction with HR and will shorten in response to the bodies demand for cardiac output. Normal is 40% of the total duration of the cardiac cycle.
Term
The six limb leads of the frontal plane
Definition
Inferior: Lead II Lead III and aVF
Left Lateral: Lead I Lead aVL and Lead aVR
Term
Lead I
Definition
right arm negative and left arm positive at 0 degrees.
Term
Lead II
Definition
Right arm negative and left leg positive at 60 degree.
Term
Lead III
Definition
Left arm negative and left leg positive at 120 degrees.
Term
Lead aVL
Definition
Left arm positive and other limbs negative at -30 degrees.
Term
Lead aVR
Definition
Right arm positive and other limbs negative at -150 degrees.
Term
Lead aVF
Definition
Legs negative and other limbs negative at +90 degrees.
Term
Anterior Group
Definition
V1, V2, V3, and V4
Term
Left Lateral Group
Definition
I, aVL, V5, V6
Term
Inferior Group
Definition
II, III, aVF
Term
Layout of the 12-Lead ECG
Definition
1. The standard limb leads I, II, and then III.
2. The augmented limb leads aVR, aVL, and aVF.
3. The precordial leads V1, V2, and V3.
4. The left lateral precordial leads V4, V5, and lastly V6.
Term
What percentage does the QT interval make up of the cardiac cycle?
Definition
40%
Term
PR interval is ______sec.?
Definition
.12-.20
Term
How many leads are bipolar?
Definition
3
Supporting users have an ad free experience!