Term
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Definition
| The attractive force that holds atoms or ions together. |
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Term
| What is the difference between compounds and mixtures? |
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Definition
| The elements in a mixture retain their properties but in a compound, the elements that make it up don't keep their properties. |
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Term
| Draw a structural model for H2O. |
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Definition
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Term
| Draw a ball and stick model for H2O. |
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Definition
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Term
| Draw a space filling model for H2O. |
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Definition
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Term
| Why are substances with high melting points most likely ionicly bonded? |
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Definition
| Because they can have network structures, which cause high melting and boiling points. |
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Term
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Definition
| A bond between water molecules. |
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Term
| Why do atoms bond together? |
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Definition
| To get a full outer shell. |
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Term
| What is a stable electron configuration? |
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Definition
| One with a full outer shell. |
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Term
| What do the bonds between two atoms behave like, even though we draw them as a line? |
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Definition
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Term
| What two kinds of atoms form an Ionic bond? |
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Definition
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Term
| When do ionic compounds conduct electricity? |
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Definition
| When they are melted or dissolved in water. |
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Term
| What happens when an ionic compound is dissolved in water? |
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Definition
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Term
| What two kinds of atoms form a metallic bond? |
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Definition
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Term
| Why are substances with metallic bonds flexible? |
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Definition
| The electrons can slide past each other. |
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Term
| What two kinds of atoms make a covalent bond? |
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Definition
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Term
| What kind of bond shares electrons? |
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Definition
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Term
| What is the difference in a polar and nonpolar covalent bond? |
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Definition
| In a polar bond, atoms are shared unequally, but in a nonpolar bond, they are shared equally. |
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Term
| On which type of bond do you sometimes use roman numerals? |
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Definition
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Term
| Which type of bond uses prefixes? |
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Definition
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Term
| List the prefixes in order from 1 to 10. |
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Definition
| Mono, di, tri, tetra, penta, hexa, hepta, octa, nona, deca. |
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Term
| What is an organic compound? |
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Definition
| A covalently bonded compound that contains carbon. |
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Term
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Definition
| A large molecule formed by more that five monomers, or small atoms. |
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Term
| What is the difference in an alkene, alkane, and alcohol? |
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Definition
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