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General Functions of the Integumentary System. |
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Definition
Protection temperture Regulation Fluid Electrolyte balance Vitamin D synthesis Awareness Excretion & Secretion |
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Components of the Integumentary System. |
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Cutaneous Membrane Accessory Organs |
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what is the erector pili? How does it help regulate body temperature? |
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Definition
Bundle of smooth muscle cells trapping air against the skin. |
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characteristics of Exocrine glands |
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Have Ducts, Secrete Sweat, Made of epitheial cells |
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what are the 4 accessory organs |
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Definition
Hair, Nails, Receptors, Glands |
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Function of the Epidermis & type of tissue. |
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Definition
Protection & Absorption Tissue Type- Stratified Squamous Epithelium |
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Function of the Dermis & type of tissue |
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House accessory structures & and anchor epidermis to underlying tissue
Type of tissue- Loose and Dense Fibrous CT |
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Definition
1. Inflammation- increase blood flow to a area.
2.Hemostasis- stopping of bleeding
3.Scab Formation- Exposed to air, shrinks, protects and retracts
4.Regeneration- highly vasculanized LCT.
5.Scab removal |
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Severity of a burn is determined by |
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Definition
1. % of area involved 2. What area involved 3. Depth of burn |
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remains where it started (dont spread) |
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Factors Influencing Skin Colors |
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Environmental, Genetic, Dietary, Diseases |
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more blood enters, heat escapes |
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describe 3 ways burns threaten life |
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Definition
*Decrease the ability to regulate temp. *Compromise fluid and electrolye balance. *Increase vulnerability to infection |
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Treatment of burns involve 4 treatments |
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Definition
1. Replacing lost fluids and electrolytes. 2. Providing Nutrients. 3. Preventing infection by cleaning and covering the burn. 4. Assisting tissue repair. |
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deepest cells next to the dermis, can reproduce and contains melanocytes |
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Cells goes 1st stage of keratinization (harding process) |
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2nd Stage of Keratinization |
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Outer most layer of dead cells |
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