Term
What 3 things does culture combine? |
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Definition
Values, material artifacts, and political institutions |
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Term
Define "material artifact" |
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Definition
The visible objects that a group possesses and leaves behind for the future. |
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Term
What is the difference between a habit and a custom? |
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Definition
A habit is a repetitive act that usually affects only one person, and a custom is a repetitive act that affects a group of people. |
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Term
When was the British Football Association established? |
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Definition
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Term
When did football become a global pop culture icon? |
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Definition
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Term
What word is the word "soccer" derived from? |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
How was baseball introduced in Japan? |
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Definition
American soldiers were playing it during WWII. |
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Term
Europeans in what country first adopted lacrosse? |
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Definition
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Term
Global diffusion of soccer has led to which global event? |
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Definition
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Term
What language does the word "lacrosse" come from? |
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Definition
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Term
Who were the first people observed playing lacrosse? |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
The body of customary beliefs, social forms and material traits that together constitute a group of people's distinct traditions. (basically it's the way of life of a group of people) |
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Term
Where is folk culture most likely to vary? |
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Definition
From place to place at a given time |
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Term
where is popular culture most likely to vary? |
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Definition
From time to time at a given place |
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Term
Where to hearths of populat culture tend to be located? |
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Definition
In more developed countries |
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Term
How is folk culture primarily spread? |
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Definition
through migration/relocation diffusion, and word of mouth |
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Term
How is popular culture primarily spread? |
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Definition
Through hierarchical and contagious diffusion and modern technology |
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Term
What do unique folk customs result from? |
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Definition
A group's long-term isolation from other groups |
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Term
Why are folk cultures more influenced by the environment than popular culture? |
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Definition
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Term
What style were U.S. houses in the years 1945-1960? |
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Definition
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Term
What housing style dominated after the 1960s? |
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Definition
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Term
What was the dominant house style in the 1940s and 50s? |
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Definition
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Term
What was the dominant housing style in the 1950s and 60s? |
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Definition
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Term
Which housing styles were popular between the 50s and 70s? |
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Definition
split-level, contemporary, shed (60s) |
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Term
What was the 1st popular neo-eclectic style? |
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Definition
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Term
Which 2 popular neo-eclectic styles appeared in the 70s and 80s? |
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Definition
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Term
Which house was kind of popular in the 50s? |
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Definition
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Term
Where in the U.s. is whiskey consuption high? |
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Definition
Northern states, states bordering Canada |
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Term
Where in the U.S. is tequila consuption high? |
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Definition
southern states, states bordering mexico |
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Term
When did the number of television sets increase rapidly? |
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Definition
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Term
Which 4 nations had the most TVs in 1954? |
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Definition
U.S., U.K., Soviet Union, Canada |
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Term
Which contries produce the most wine? |
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Definition
U.S., argentina, china, a few in western europe |
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Term
Which country produces the most pigs? |
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Definition
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Term
What do the countries with high hog production have in common? |
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Definition
they are predominantly buddhist and christian |
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Term
What are the 2 main problems that diffusion of popular culture causes? |
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Definition
1. threatens folk culture 2. negative environmental impact |
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Term
When were most music publications clustered in Tin Pan Alley? |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
Why is folk culture clustered? |
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Definition
Unique folk customs develop because of a group's long-term isolation. |
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Term
Why are folk cultures influenced by the environment more than popular culture? |
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Definition
due to lack of technology |
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Term
What is the definition of terroir? |
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Definition
The contribution of a location's distinctive physical features to the way food tastes |
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Term
what is the definition of taboo? |
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Definition
A restriction of behavior imposed by a social custom |
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Term
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Definition
A traditional vegetable garden |
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Term
Where are most bostans found? |
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Definition
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Term
What were the 3 main sources of houses types in the U.S.? |
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Definition
New England, Middle Atlantic, Lower Chesapeake and Tidewater |
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Term
What type of house was dominant in the U.S. in the early 1940s and 1950s? |
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Definition
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Term
How are the countries with high wine production and high pig production similar? |
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Definition
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Term
How are internet diffusion and TV diffution similar? |
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Definition
They followed the same pattern of diffusion, except internet diffused faster. |
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Term
What are the 4 types of NE homes? |
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Definition
Saltbox, two-chimney, front gable and wing, cape cod |
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Term
What do clothing habits reflect? |
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Definition
1. income 2. social forms (job characteristics) |
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Term
What quickly spreads fashion in MDCs? |
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Definition
rapid communication/technology |
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Term
In MDCs like North America and Western europe, what does your clothing reflect? |
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Definition
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Term
Generally speaking, what does consumption of alcohol and snack foods depend on? |
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Definition
1. high income 2. national advertising |
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Term
Describe the positive and negative effects of popular culture on women in LDCs. |
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Definition
+: can gain them more rights (ex. women under Taliban rule -: can lead to international prostitution |
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Term
What 3 countries dominate TV in LDCs? |
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Definition
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Term
what is an act repeatedly performed by an individual? |
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Definition
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Term
What types of groups practice popular culture? |
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Definition
Large, heterogenous groups |
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Term
How is folk culture most likely spread? |
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Definition
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Term
What do most folk songs focus on? |
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Definition
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Term
Where is hog production lowest? |
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Definition
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Term
What climate does wine production NOT require? |
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Definition
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Term
Where is the internet used least? |
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Definition
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